Cyber Posture

CVE-2025-0490

MediumPublic PoC

Published: 15 January 2025

Published
15 January 2025
Modified
05 May 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 6.3 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
EPSS Score 0.0015 34.6th percentile
Risk Priority 13 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-0490 is a medium-severity Injection (CWE-74) vulnerability in Native-Php-Cms Project Native-Php-Cms. Its CVSS base score is 6.3 (Medium).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 34.6th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-2 (Flaw Remediation).

Threat & Defense at a Glance

What attackers do: exploitation maps to Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190). What defenders deploy: see the NIST 800-53 controls recommended below.
Threat & Defense Details

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5)AI

prevent

SI-10 requires validating and sanitizing information inputs such as the 'id' parameter to directly prevent SQL injection exploitation in /fladmin/article_dodel.php.

prevent

SI-2 ensures timely remediation of identified flaws like the SQL injection vulnerability in Fanli2012 native-php-cms 1.0.

detect

RA-5 involves scanning for vulnerabilities such as the SQL injection in /fladmin/article_dodel.php to identify and prioritize remediation.

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
Why these techniques?

Direct remote SQL injection in a web-facing CMS component (publicly exploitable over network with low privileges) maps to initial access via public application exploitation.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v18.1

NVD Description

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in Fanli2012 native-php-cms 1.0. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /fladmin/article_dodel.php. The manipulation of the argument id leads to sql injection. The attack may be initiated remotely.…

more

The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

Deeper analysisAI

CVE-2025-0490 is a critical SQL injection vulnerability (CWE-74, CWE-89) in Fanli2012 native-php-cms version 1.0. The flaw affects the unknown processing logic in the file /fladmin/article_dodel.php, where manipulation of the 'id' argument enables SQL injection. Published on 2025-01-15, it carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 6.3 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L).

The vulnerability is remotely exploitable over the network with low attack complexity and requires low privileges. An attacker can initiate the exploit by manipulating the 'id' parameter, potentially achieving low impacts on confidentiality (e.g., limited data exposure), integrity (e.g., minor unauthorized modifications), and availability (e.g., limited denial of service).

Advisories referenced in GitHub issues (https://github.com/Fanli2012/native-php-cms/issues/12 and related comments) and VulDB entries (https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.291935, https://vuldb.com/?id.291935, https://vuldb.com/?submit.475258) detail the issue, with the exploit disclosed publicly and available for use. No specific patches or mitigations are outlined in the provided references.

Details

CWE(s)

Affected Products

native-php-cms project
native-php-cms
1.0

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-0489Same product: Native-Php-Cms Project Native-Php-Cms
CVE-2025-0488Same product: Native-Php-Cms Project Native-Php-Cms
CVE-2025-0482Same product: Native-Php-Cms Project Native-Php-Cms
CVE-2026-4844Shared CWE-74, CWE-89
CVE-2025-0698Shared CWE-74, CWE-89
CVE-2026-3790Shared CWE-74, CWE-89
CVE-2026-5813Shared CWE-74, CWE-89
CVE-2026-3406Shared CWE-74, CWE-89
CVE-2026-3151Shared CWE-74, CWE-89
CVE-2025-1809Shared CWE-74, CWE-89

References