Cyber Resilience

CVE-2025-0809

High

Published: 31 January 2025

Published
31 January 2025
Modified
15 April 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 7.2 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
EPSS Score 0.0063 70.9th percentile
Risk Priority 15 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-0809 is a high-severity Cross-site Scripting (CWE-79) vulnerability in Wordpress (inferred from references). Its CVSS base score is 7.2 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked in the top 29.1% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-15 (Information Output Filtering).

Deeper analysis

CVE-2025-0809 is a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the Link Fixer plugin for WordPress, affecting all versions up to and including 3.4. The issue arises from insufficient input sanitization and output escaping when handling broken links, enabling the injection of arbitrary web scripts into pages. Published on 2025-01-31, it carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.2 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N) and is classified under CWE-79.

Unauthenticated attackers can exploit this vulnerability over the network with low attack complexity and no user interaction or privileges required. By injecting malicious scripts via broken links, attackers can store XSS payloads in pages that execute whenever any user, including administrators, accesses those pages, potentially compromising session data or performing actions on behalf of victims.

Mitigation details are available in advisories such as the Wordfence threat intelligence report at https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/37198f2f-2b45-40d3-b4ae-aa94213996bd?source=cve and the plugin's WordPress page at https://wordpress.org/plugins/permalink-finder/. WordPress site administrators should update the Link Fixer plugin to a version beyond 3.4 to address the vulnerability.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

The Link Fixer plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via broken links in all versions up to, and including, 3.4 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to inject…

more

arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1185 Browser Session Hijacking Collection
Adversaries may take advantage of security vulnerabilities and inherent functionality in browser software to change content, modify user-behaviors, and intercept information as part of various browser session hijacking techniques.
Why these techniques?

Stored XSS in public-facing WordPress plugin directly enables T1190 exploitation and T1185 session hijacking via injected scripts.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v18.1

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2026-1843Shared CWE-79
CVE-2026-42678Shared CWE-79
CVE-2023-49186Shared CWE-79
CVE-2025-22586Shared CWE-79
CVE-2026-1316Shared CWE-79
CVE-2025-23451Shared CWE-79
CVE-2026-34564Shared CWE-79
CVE-2025-23744Shared CWE-79
CVE-2025-23923Shared CWE-79
CVE-2025-23905Shared CWE-79

Affected Assets

Wordpress
inferred from references and description; NVD did not file a CPE for this CVE

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

prevent

SI-10 requires validating information inputs, directly addressing the insufficient input sanitization that allows storage of malicious XSS payloads via broken links.

prevent

SI-15 mandates filtering information prior to output to web pages, comprehensively mitigating the lack of output escaping that enables execution of injected scripts when pages are accessed.

prevent

SI-2 ensures timely identification, reporting, and correction of system flaws, directly enabling patching of the vulnerable Link Fixer plugin versions up to 3.4.

References