CVE-2025-10024

High

Published: 22 January 2026

Published

22 January 2026

Modified

15 April 2026

KEV Added

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Patch

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CVSS Score 7.5 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

EPSS Score 0.0002 6.5th percentile

Risk Priority 15 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-10024 is a high-severity Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key (CWE-639) vulnerability in Gov (inferred from references). Its CVSS base score is 7.5 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 6.5th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

Threat & Defense at a Glance

What attackers do: exploitation maps to Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190).

Threat & Defense Details

Likely Mitigating ControlsAI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

AC-24 Access Control Decisions

addresses: CWE-639

Per-request decision making makes it harder to bypass authorization using user-controlled keys without proper validation in the decision process.

AC-3 Access Enforcement

addresses: CWE-639

Consistent enforcement of approved authorizations makes bypassing via user-controlled keys ineffective.

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access

Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.

attack.mitre.org →

Why these techniques?

Direct remote exploitation of public-facing Education Management System via auth bypass (IDOR/parameter injection) for unauthorized sensitive data access.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v18.1

NVD Description

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in EXERT Computer Technologies Software Ltd. Co. Education Management System allows Parameter Injection.This issue affects Education Management System: through 23.09.2025.

Deeper analysisAI

CVE-2025-10024 is an Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in the Education Management System from EXERT Computer Technologies Software Ltd. Co. The flaw enables Parameter Injection and affects all versions of the software through 23.09.2025. It is rated with a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.5 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N) and is associated with CWE-639 (Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key).

Remote attackers require no authentication or privileges and can exploit the vulnerability over the network with low complexity and no user interaction. Successful exploitation allows unauthorized access to sensitive data, resulting in high confidentiality impact without affecting integrity or availability.

The Turkish National Cyber Incident Response Center (USOM) has published an advisory at https://www.usom.gov.tr/bildirim/tr-26-0002 detailing the issue; security practitioners should consult it for recommended mitigations and patches.