Cyber Resilience

CVE-2025-10644

Critical

Published: 17 September 2025

Published
17 September 2025
Modified
19 September 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3 9.4 CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L
EPSS Score 0.0156 81.9th percentile
Risk Priority 20 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-10644 is a critical-severity Incorrect Privilege Assignment (CWE-266) vulnerability in Wondershare Repairit. Its CVSS base score is 9.4 (Critical).

Operationally, ranked in the top 18.1% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

Deeper analysis

Wondershare Repairit contains an authentication bypass vulnerability resulting from incorrect permission assignment on SAS tokens. The flaw, tracked as CVE-2025-10644 and originally ZDI-CAN-26892, resides in the token handling logic and permits remote, unauthenticated attackers to access restricted functionality within the application.

An attacker can exploit the misconfigured token permissions to bypass authentication entirely and perform actions that enable a supply-chain attack, ultimately executing arbitrary code on customer endpoints that use the affected Repairit software. The vulnerability carries a CVSS 3.0 score of 9.4, reflecting network-accessible exploitation with high impact on confidentiality and integrity.

The sole referenced advisory is ZDI-25-896 from the Zero Day Initiative, which documents the issue but provides no further mitigation details in the available information. The associated EPSS score rose from a low baseline to a peak of 0.0300, indicating emerging exploitation interest after public disclosure.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

Wondershare Repairit SAS Token Incorrect Permission Assignment Authentication Bypass Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to bypass authentication on Wondershare Repairit. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the permissions granted to an SAS…

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token. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to launch a supply-chain attack and execute arbitrary code on customers' endpoints. Was ZDI-CAN-26892.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

No named actor attribution yet. ATT&CK technique mapping in progress for this CVE.

Affected Assets

wondershare
repairit
6.5.2

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-266

Designation of a manager and policy dissemination ensures privileges are assigned according to defined roles.

addresses: CWE-266

Regular reviews catch incorrect privilege assignments to users, roles, or processes.

addresses: CWE-266

Explicitly specifying privileges and group/role memberships for accounts reduces the risk of incorrect privilege assignments.

addresses: CWE-266

The control requires explicit definition of separated access authorizations, making incorrect privilege assignments that bundle conflicting duties harder to implement.

addresses: CWE-266

Ensures privileges are assigned only as necessary rather than incorrectly over-granted.

References