Cyber Resilience

CVE-2025-13225

Tanium Tanos 1.8.4.0000 – 1.8.4.0229

Published
19 November 2025
Modified
08 January 2026
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 5.6
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:L
EPSS Score 0.0016 6th percentile
Risk Priority 37 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2025-13225 is a medium-severity Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties (CWE-552) vulnerability in Tanium Tanos. Its CVSS base score is 5.6 (Medium).

Operationally, ranked at the 6th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to AC-3 (Access Enforcement) and AC-6 (Least Privilege) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

Tanium addressed an arbitrary file deletion vulnerability in TanOS.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2026-2605Same product: Tanium Tanos
CVE-2025-15323Same product: Tanium Tanos
CVE-2025-15311Same product: Tanium Tanos
CVE-2025-15312Same product: Tanium Tanos
CVE-2025-15321Same product: Tanium Tanos
CVE-2025-15333Same vendor: Tanium
CVE-2025-15310Same vendor: Tanium
CVE-2025-15336Same vendor: Tanium
CVE-2025-15316Same vendor: Tanium
CVE-2025-15331Same vendor: Tanium

Affected Assets

tanium
tanos
1.8.4.0000 — 1.8.4.0229 · 1.8.5.0000 — 1.8.5.0262

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)
  • AC-3 Access Enforcement
  • AC-6 Least Privilege
  • CM-5 Access Restrictions for Change
Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)
  • 5 hardening rules · 2 OS baselines
Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)
  • V8.4.2

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

prevent

Directly enforces access control policies to block unauthorized file deletion attempts against TanOS paths.

prevent

Limits privileges of TanOS processes and users so they cannot reach or delete arbitrary files outside their scope.

prevent

Restricts which accounts or roles are permitted to perform file-system changes that could enable the CWE-552 deletion flaw.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.AA-05 mostly match
prevents

Enforcing least-privilege permissions and authorization policies directly prevents unauthorized file/directory exposure.

PR.IR-01 mostly match
prevents

Logical segmentation and access protections stop external parties from reaching files that should remain internal.

PR.DS-01 partial match
prevents

Data-at-rest protections such as encryption or ACLs reduce the impact of unintended file exposure.

PR.PS-01 partial match
prevents

Hardened configuration baselines commonly include file-system permission settings that limit external access.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

mitigates

By tracing and retrieving all copies of information stored on endpoint and portable devices, the control reduces the likelihood that files remain accessible outside the organization’s security perimeter.

mitigates

Labeling information according to its sensitivity and specifying corresponding protection measures makes it less probable that files or directories containing sensitive content will be left accessible to external parties.

mitigates

Including asset location and ownership in the inventory, combined with secure disposal procedures, decreases the chance that files or directories remain accessible to external parties after they should have been removed or restricted.

mitigates

Solid perimeters and locked external access points stop files, devices, or directories containing sensitive data from being reachable by external parties who could otherwise walk in or break in.

mitigates

Authorizing and logging the removal of storage media, disabling unused ports, and monitoring transfers limit the exposure of files or directories to external parties outside the organization’s controlled environment.

mitigates

Segregating delivery/loading zones and controlling external doors prevents external parties from reaching directories or resources that should remain inaccessible.

References