Cyber Resilience

CVE-2025-13506

HighUpdated

Published: 12 December 2025

Published
12 December 2025
Modified
04 June 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 8.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0009 25.5th percentile
Risk Priority 18 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-13506 is a high-severity Execution with Unnecessary Privileges (CWE-250) vulnerability in Gov (inferred from references). Its CVSS base score is 8.8 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploitation for Privilege Escalation (T1068); ranked at the 25.5th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 AC-25 (Reference Monitor) and AC-3 (Access Enforcement).

Deeper analysis

CVE-2025-13506 is an Execution with Unnecessary Privileges vulnerability (CWE-250) in Nebim V3 ERP, a product of Nebim Neyir Computer Industry and Services Inc. The issue enables expanding control over the operating system from the database layer. It affects Nebim V3 ERP versions starting from 2.0.59 up to but not including 3.0.1, with a CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.8 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

The vulnerability can be exploited by an attacker with low privileges over the network, requiring low attack complexity and no user interaction. Successful exploitation allows the attacker to achieve high impacts across confidentiality, integrity, and availability, effectively granting unnecessary elevated privileges to execute arbitrary code and expand control from the database to the full operating system.

The advisory at https://www.usom.gov.tr/bildirim/tr-25-0450 provides further details on the issue. Mitigation requires upgrading to Nebim V3 ERP version 3.0.1 or later, as the vulnerability is fixed in that release.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

Execution with Unnecessary Privileges vulnerability in Nebim Neyir Computer Industry and Services Inc. Nebim V3 ERP allows Expanding Control over the Operating System from the Database. This issue affects Nebim V3 ERP: from 2.0.59 before 3.0.1.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1068 Exploitation for Privilege Escalation Privilege Escalation
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities in an attempt to elevate privileges.
Why these techniques?

The vulnerability is explicitly an Execution with Unnecessary Privileges issue (CWE-250) allowing low-privileged network attackers to execute arbitrary code and escalate to full OS control from the database layer, directly mapping to Exploitation for Privilege Escalation.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-58383Shared CWE-250
CVE-2025-22890Shared CWE-250
CVE-2025-57119Shared CWE-250
CVE-2024-21924Shared CWE-250
CVE-2024-49814Shared CWE-250
CVE-2026-0870Shared CWE-250
CVE-2026-1680Shared CWE-250
CVE-2025-40942Shared CWE-250
CVE-2024-48013Shared CWE-250
CVE-2026-3623Shared CWE-250

Affected Assets

Gov
inferred from references and description; NVD did not file a CPE for this CVE

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

prevent

Directly addresses execution with unnecessary privileges by enforcing least privilege on database processes to prevent OS control escalation.

prevent

Enforces access control policies that block low-privileged database access from expanding to full operating system privileges.

prevent

Implements a tamper-proof reference monitor to mediate and restrict unauthorized access attempts from the database layer to OS resources.

References