Cyber Resilience

CVE-2025-1901

MediumPublic PoC

Published: 04 March 2025

Published
04 March 2025
Modified
06 March 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v4 6.9 CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS Score 0.0007 20.6th percentile
Risk Priority 14 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-1901 is a medium-severity Injection (CWE-74) vulnerability in Phpgurukul Restaurant Table Booking System. Its CVSS base score is 6.9 (Medium).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 20.6th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-2 (Flaw Remediation).

Deeper analysis

CVE-2025-1901 is a critical SQL injection vulnerability (CWE-74, CWE-89) in PHPGurukul Restaurant Table Booking System 1.0. The flaw affects an unknown functionality within the file /admin/check_availability.php, where manipulation of the username argument enables SQL injection.

The vulnerability is remotely exploitable by unauthenticated attackers requiring low attack complexity and no user interaction, per its CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.3 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L). Exploitation allows limited impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability through arbitrary SQL execution.

Advisories and details are available via VulDB entries (ctiid.298419, id.298419, submit.506612) and the vendor site phpgurukul.com. A proof-of-concept exploit has been publicly disclosed on GitHub.

The public availability of the exploit increases the risk of real-world attacks against exposed instances of the affected software.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

A vulnerability was found in PHPGurukul Restaurant Table Booking System 1.0. It has been classified as critical. This affects an unknown part of the file /admin/check_availability.php. The manipulation of the argument username leads to sql injection. It is possible to…

more

initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
Why these techniques?

Remote unauthenticated SQL injection in a public-facing web application (PHP-based booking system) directly enables exploitation of public-facing applications for initial access.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-1906Same product: Phpgurukul Restaurant Table Booking System
CVE-2025-1894Same product: Phpgurukul Restaurant Table Booking System
CVE-2025-1952Same product: Phpgurukul Restaurant Table Booking System
CVE-2025-1900Same product: Phpgurukul Restaurant Table Booking System
CVE-2025-2683Same vendor: Phpgurukul
CVE-2025-7482Same vendor: Phpgurukul
CVE-2025-7164Same vendor: Phpgurukul
CVE-2026-0733Same vendor: Phpgurukul
CVE-2026-2088Same vendor: Phpgurukul
CVE-2025-7521Same vendor: Phpgurukul

Affected Assets

phpgurukul
restaurant table booking system
1.0

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

prevent

Directly requires identification, reporting, testing, and correction of the specific SQL injection flaw in /admin/check_availability.php.

prevent

Mandates validation of the username input parameter to block SQL injection manipulation in the vulnerable endpoint.

preventdetect

Vulnerability scanning detects SQL injection issues like CVE-2025-1901 in web applications such as the Restaurant Table Booking System.

References