Cyber Posture

CVE-2025-1894

HighPublic PoC

Published: 04 March 2025

Published
04 March 2025
Modified
05 March 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 7.3 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
EPSS Score 0.0004 13.7th percentile
Risk Priority 15 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-1894 is a high-severity Injection (CWE-74) vulnerability in Phpgurukul Restaurant Table Booking System. Its CVSS base score is 7.3 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 13.7th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-2 (Flaw Remediation).

Threat & Defense at a Glance

What attackers do: exploitation maps to Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190) and 2 other techniques. What defenders deploy: see the NIST 800-53 controls recommended below.
Threat & Defense Details

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5)AI

prevent

SI-10 directly prevents SQL injection by enforcing validation and sanitization of untrusted inputs like the searchdata parameter in /search-result.php.

prevent

SI-2 requires timely remediation of the known SQL injection flaw in the Restaurant Table Booking System, eliminating the vulnerability through patching.

prevent

SC-7 provides boundary protection via web application firewalls to block SQL injection payloads targeting the public /search-result.php endpoint.

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1213.006 Databases Collection
Adversaries may leverage databases to mine valuable information.
T1565.001 Stored Data Manipulation Impact
Adversaries may insert, delete, or manipulate data at rest in order to influence external outcomes or hide activity, thus threatening the integrity of the data.
Why these techniques?

SQL injection in unauthenticated public-facing web application (/search-result.php) enables exploitation of public-facing app (T1190), unauthorized access to databases for data collection (T1213.006), and manipulation of stored database data (T1565.001).

NVD Description

A vulnerability was found in PHPGurukul Restaurant Table Booking System 1.0. It has been rated as critical. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /search-result.php. The manipulation of the argument searchdata leads to sql injection. The…

more

attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

Deeper analysisAI

CVE-2025-1894 is a critical SQL injection vulnerability (CWE-74, CWE-89) affecting PHPGurukul Restaurant Table Booking System version 1.0. The issue resides in unknown functionality of the file /search-result.php, where manipulation of the searchdata argument enables SQL injection. It carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.3 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L) and was published on 2025-03-04T02:15:35.380.

The vulnerability can be exploited remotely over the network by unauthenticated attackers with low attack complexity and no user interaction required. Successful exploitation grants low-level impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability, potentially allowing data exfiltration, modification, or disruption within the application's database.

Advisories and further details are available in references including VulDB entries (https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.298412, https://vuldb.com/?id.298412, https://vuldb.com/?submit.506592), the vendor site (https://phpgurukul.com/), and a GitHub disclosure (https://github.com/Maochuyue/cve/issues/1), where the exploit has been publicly released and may be used.

Details

CWE(s)

Affected Products

phpgurukul
restaurant table booking system
1.0

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-1900Same product: Phpgurukul Restaurant Table Booking System
CVE-2025-1952Same product: Phpgurukul Restaurant Table Booking System
CVE-2025-1906Same product: Phpgurukul Restaurant Table Booking System
CVE-2025-1901Same product: Phpgurukul Restaurant Table Booking System
CVE-2025-2738Same vendor: Phpgurukul
CVE-2025-2386Same vendor: Phpgurukul
CVE-2025-2379Same vendor: Phpgurukul
CVE-2025-2740Same vendor: Phpgurukul
CVE-2025-2381Same vendor: Phpgurukul
CVE-2025-2658Same vendor: Phpgurukul

References