Cyber Posture

CVE-2025-22335

High

Published: 07 January 2025

Published
07 January 2025
Modified
23 April 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 7.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L
EPSS Score 0.0023 45.9th percentile
Risk Priority 14 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-22335 is a high-severity Cross-site Scripting (CWE-79) vulnerability. Its CVSS base score is 7.1 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 45.9th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-15 (Information Output Filtering).

Threat & Defense at a Glance

What attackers do: exploitation maps to Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190) and 2 other techniques. What defenders deploy: see the NIST 800-53 controls recommended below.
Threat & Defense Details

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5)AI

prevent

SI-15 requires filtering and encoding of information prior to display on web pages, directly neutralizing reflected XSS payloads in the vulnerable Opencart Product in WP plugin.

prevent

SI-10 enforces validation of all inputs to the web application, preventing malicious XSS scripts from being accepted and reflected by the plugin.

prevent

SI-2 mandates timely identification, testing, and installation of software patches, remediating the specific XSS flaw in Opencart Product in WP versions through 1.0.1.

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1185 Browser Session Hijacking Collection
Adversaries may take advantage of security vulnerabilities and inherent functionality in browser software to change content, modify user-behaviors, and intercept information as part of various browser session hijacking techniques.
T1539 Steal Web Session Cookie Credential Access
An adversary may steal web application or service session cookies and use them to gain access to web applications or Internet services as an authenticated user without needing credentials.
Why these techniques?

Reflected XSS in public-facing WordPress plugin directly enables exploitation via T1190; facilitates browser session hijacking (T1185) and web session cookie theft (T1539) through reflected script execution.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v18.1

NVD Description

Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in rajib.dewan Opencart Product in WP opencart-product-in-wp allows Reflected XSS.This issue affects Opencart Product in WP: from n/a through <= 1.0.1.

Deeper analysisAI

CVE-2025-22335 is an Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation vulnerability, classified as Reflected Cross-site Scripting (XSS) under CWE-79, affecting the Opencart Product in WP WordPress plugin developed by rajib.dewan. The issue impacts all versions from n/a through 1.0.1, allowing malicious input to be reflected in web pages without proper sanitization.

With a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.1 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L), the vulnerability is exploitable over the network by unauthenticated attackers with low complexity, requiring user interaction such as clicking a malicious link. Exploitation enables limited impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability within a changed security scope, potentially allowing attackers to steal session cookies, perform actions on behalf of the victim, or deface pages in the user's browser context.

The Patchstack advisory documents the Reflected XSS vulnerability in Opencart Product in WP plugin version 1.0.1, providing details on the affected WordPress plugin.

Details

CWE(s)

CVEs Like This One

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CVE-2025-68887Shared CWE-79

References