CVE-2025-22548
Published: 07 January 2025
Summary
CVE-2025-22548 is a high-severity Cross-site Scripting (CWE-79) vulnerability. Its CVSS base score is 7.1 (High).
Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 35.6th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.
The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-15 (Information Output Filtering).
Deeper analysis
CVE-2025-22548 is an Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation vulnerability, enabling Stored Cross-site Scripting (XSS) as classified under CWE-79. It affects the ldap-login-password-and-role-manager WordPress plugin by frankkoenen, impacting all versions from n/a through 1.0.12.
The vulnerability carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.1 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L), indicating network accessibility, low attack complexity, no required privileges, and user interaction, with changed scope and low impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Unauthenticated attackers can exploit it via a CSRF-to-Stored XSS vector, tricking authenticated users into submitting malicious payloads that get stored and executed in the context of other users viewing affected pages.
The Patchstack advisory at https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/ldap-login-password-and-role-manager/vulnerability/wordpress-ldap-login-password-and-role-manager-plugin-1-0-12-csrf-to-stored-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve details the vulnerability, including exploitation mechanics. Security practitioners should review it for specific patch availability and mitigation guidance.
EU & UK References
- 🇪🇺 ENISA EUVD: EUVD-2025-2826
Vulnerability details
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in frankkoenen ldap_login_password_and_role_manager ldap-login-password-and-role-manager allows Stored XSS.This issue affects ldap_login_password_and_role_manager: from n/a through <= 1.0.12.
- CWE(s)
Related Threats
MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI
Why these techniques?
Direct mapping to exploitation of a public-facing web application (WordPress plugin) via stored XSS.
CVEs Like This One
Affected Assets
Mitigating Controls
Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI
Filters output prior to web page generation to neutralize stored malicious scripts, directly preventing Stored XSS execution in the vulnerable WordPress plugin.
Validates and sanitizes untrusted inputs before storage, blocking malicious payloads from being persisted and later triggering XSS in ldap-login-password-and-role-manager.
Mandates timely flaw remediation, such as patching or removing the vulnerable ldap-login-password-and-role-manager plugin versions up to 1.0.12.