Cyber Resilience

CVE-2025-2319

High

Published: 25 March 2025

Published
25 March 2025
Modified
15 April 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 8.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0034 56.9th percentile
Risk Priority 18 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-2319 is a high-severity CSRF (CWE-352) vulnerability in Wordpress (inferred from references). Its CVSS base score is 8.8 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked in the top 43.1% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SC-23 (Session Authenticity) and SI-10 (Information Input Validation).

Deeper analysis

CVE-2025-2319 is a Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability, classified under CWE-352, affecting the EZ SQL Reports Shortcode Widget and DB Backup plugin for WordPress in versions 4.11.13 through 5.25.08. The issue stems from missing or incorrect nonce validation in the 'ELISQLREPORTS_menu' function, earning a CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.8 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). It was published on 2025-03-25.

Unauthenticated attackers can exploit this vulnerability by tricking a site administrator into performing an action, such as clicking a malicious link, which triggers a forged request to execute arbitrary code on the server. Successful exploitation grants high-impact confidentiality, integrity, and availability effects, potentially allowing full server compromise.

Version 5.25.10 of the plugin resolves the vulnerability by adding a nonce check, limiting exploitation to authenticated administrators only. References to plugin source code in earlier vulnerable versions (e.g., 4.11.13, 4.11.15, 4.11.33, 4.11.37, 4.16.38) are available via WordPress plugin trac repositories for further analysis.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

The EZ SQL Reports Shortcode Widget and DB Backup plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery in versions 4.11.13 to 5.25.08. This is due to missing or incorrect nonce validation on the 'ELISQLREPORTS_menu' function. This makes it possible…

more

for unauthenticated attackers to execute code on the server via a forged request granted they can trick a site administrator into performing an action such as clicking on a link. Version 5.25.10 adds a nonce check, which makes this vulnerability exploitable by admins only.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
Why these techniques?

The CSRF vulnerability in the public-facing WordPress plugin allows unauthenticated attackers to trick an administrator into clicking a malicious link that forges a request to execute arbitrary code, directly enabling initial access via exploitation of a public-facing application leading to full server compromise.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2024-37102Shared CWE-352
CVE-2024-37450Shared CWE-352
CVE-2025-23558Shared CWE-352
CVE-2025-68722Shared CWE-352
CVE-2025-31440Shared CWE-352
CVE-2025-23848Shared CWE-352
CVE-2025-22571Shared CWE-352
CVE-2024-53684Shared CWE-352
CVE-2025-23455Shared CWE-352
CVE-2025-22582Shared CWE-352

Affected Assets

Wordpress
inferred from references and description; NVD did not file a CPE for this CVE

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

prevent

SC-23 directly mitigates CSRF by requiring mechanisms like synchronizer tokens or nonces to protect session authenticity against forged requests.

prevent

SI-10 requires validation of information inputs, including nonce checks, to prevent forged requests from executing arbitrary code.

prevent

SI-2 ensures timely flaw remediation by updating the vulnerable plugin to version 5.25.10, which adds the missing nonce validation.

References