CVE-2025-23507
Published: 22 January 2025
Summary
CVE-2025-23507 is a high-severity Cross-site Scripting (CWE-79) vulnerability. Its CVSS base score is 7.1 (High).
Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 27.4th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.
The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-15 (Information Output Filtering).
Deeper analysis
CVE-2025-23507 is an Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation vulnerability, enabling Reflected Cross-site Scripting (XSS) as classified under CWE-79. It affects the Blrt WP Embed WordPress plugin (blrt-wp-embed), impacting all versions from n/a through 1.6.9 inclusive. The issue was published on 2025-01-22.
The vulnerability carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.1 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L), indicating network accessibility, low attack complexity, no required privileges, but user interaction such as visiting a malicious link. Remote attackers can exploit it to inject and execute arbitrary scripts in a victim's browser context, achieving low impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability with a changed scope.
Mitigation guidance is available in the Patchstack advisory at https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/blrt-wp-embed/vulnerability/wordpress-blrt-wp-embed-plugin-1-6-9-reflected-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve.
EU & UK References
- 🇪🇺 ENISA EUVD: EUVD-2025-3217
Vulnerability details
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Blrt Blrt WP Embed blrt-wp-embed allows Reflected XSS.This issue affects Blrt WP Embed: from n/a through <= 1.6.9.
- CWE(s)
Related Threats
MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI
Why these techniques?
Reflected XSS in public-facing WordPress plugin directly enables exploitation of public-facing web applications to inject/execute arbitrary scripts in victim browsers.
CVEs Like This One
Affected Assets
Mitigating Controls
Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI
SI-15 directly prevents reflected XSS by filtering output prior to inclusion in web pages, addressing the improper neutralization of input during web page generation.
SI-10 enforces input validation at system entry points to block malicious scripts from being accepted and reflected in the WordPress plugin response.
SI-2 ensures timely flaw remediation by patching the vulnerable Blrt WP Embed plugin versions up to 1.6.9.