Cyber Resilience

CVE-2025-23713

High

Published: 16 January 2025

Published
16 January 2025
Modified
23 April 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 7.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L
EPSS Score 0.0017 38.0th percentile
Risk Priority 14 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-23713 is a high-severity CSRF (CWE-352) vulnerability. Its CVSS base score is 7.1 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 38.0th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SC-23 (Session Authenticity) and SI-10 (Information Input Validation).

Deeper analysis

CVE-2025-23713 is a Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in the WordPress plugin "Hack me if you can" by artanik, which allows Stored XSS. This issue affects the plugin from n/a through version 1.2 and is associated with CWE-352.

The vulnerability has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.1 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L), indicating network accessibility, low attack complexity, no required privileges, and user interaction. Attackers can exploit it by tricking authenticated users into performing unintended actions via forged requests, leading to the storage of malicious XSS payloads that execute in other users' browsers.

The Patchstack advisory at https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/hack-me-if-you-can/vulnerability/wordpress-hack-me-if-you-can-plugin-1-2-csrf-to-stored-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve details the CSRF-to-Stored XSS vulnerability in the plugin version 1.2 and provides information on mitigation for affected WordPress installations.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in artanik Hack me if you can hack-me-if-you-can allows Stored XSS.This issue affects Hack me if you can: from n/a through <= 1.2.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
Why these techniques?

CSRF-to-stored-XSS vulnerability in public-facing WordPress plugin directly enables exploitation of public-facing applications.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v18.1

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2024-37102Shared CWE-352
CVE-2024-37450Shared CWE-352
CVE-2025-23558Shared CWE-352
CVE-2025-68722Shared CWE-352
CVE-2025-31440Shared CWE-352
CVE-2025-23848Shared CWE-352
CVE-2025-22571Shared CWE-352
CVE-2024-53684Shared CWE-352
CVE-2025-23455Shared CWE-352
CVE-2025-22582Shared CWE-352

Affected Assets

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

prevent

Validates and sanitizes inputs to prevent storage of malicious XSS payloads submitted via forged CSRF requests in the WordPress plugin.

prevent

Filters outputs to block execution of any stored XSS payloads originating from the CSRF vulnerability when viewed by other users.

prevent

Enforces session authenticity mechanisms like CSRF tokens to block unauthorized state-changing requests that store XSS payloads in the plugin.

References