Cyber Resilience

CVE-2025-24688

High

Published: 14 February 2025

Published
14 February 2025
Modified
23 April 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 7.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L
EPSS Score 0.0013 32.1th percentile
Risk Priority 14 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-24688 is a high-severity Cross-site Scripting (CWE-79) vulnerability. Its CVSS base score is 7.1 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 32.1th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-15 (Information Output Filtering).

Deeper analysis

CVE-2025-24688 is an Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation vulnerability, classified as CWE-79, enabling Reflected Cross-site Scripting (XSS) in the WP Mailster WordPress plugin (wp-mailster) developed by brandtoss. This issue affects all versions of the plugin from n/a through 1.8.20.0, as published on 2025-02-14.

The vulnerability can be exploited by remote attackers with network access, requiring low attack complexity, no privileges, and user interaction such as visiting a malicious link. Exploitation reflects attacker-controlled input into web pages, allowing arbitrary JavaScript execution in the victim's browser context with a changed scope. This results in low impacts to confidentiality, integrity, and availability, yielding a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.1 (High).

Mitigation details are available in the Patchstack advisory at https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/wp-mailster/vulnerability/wordpress-wp-mailster-plugin-1-8-20-0-reflected-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in brandtoss WP Mailster wp-mailster allows Reflected XSS.This issue affects WP Mailster: from n/a through <= 1.8.20.0.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
Why these techniques?

Reflected XSS vulnerability in public-facing WordPress plugin directly enables exploitation of public-facing applications via malicious links.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2021-47873Shared CWE-79
CVE-2026-7052Shared CWE-79
CVE-2024-56060Shared CWE-79
CVE-2025-49043Shared CWE-79
CVE-2026-40038Shared CWE-79
CVE-2024-56022Shared CWE-79
CVE-2025-68889Shared CWE-79
CVE-2026-1074Shared CWE-79
CVE-2025-22539Shared CWE-79
CVE-2025-22286Shared CWE-79

Affected Assets

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

prevent

Directly prevents reflected XSS by filtering and encoding outputs to neutralize malicious scripts before web page generation.

prevent

Validates user inputs to reject or sanitize malicious payloads that could be reflected as executable JavaScript.

prevent

Ensures timely remediation of the specific XSS flaw in WP Mailster plugin versions through patching and testing.

References