CVE-2025-25129
Published: 03 March 2025
Summary
CVE-2025-25129 is a high-severity Cross-site Scripting (CWE-79) vulnerability. Its CVSS base score is 7.1 (High).
Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 46.2th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.
The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-15 (Information Output Filtering).
Deeper analysis
CVE-2025-25129 is an Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation vulnerability, classified as Reflected Cross-site Scripting (XSS) under CWE-79, affecting the NotFound Callback Request feature in the WordPress plugin Callback Request. This issue impacts all versions from n/a through 1.4, as published on 2025-03-03.
The vulnerability carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.1 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L), indicating it is exploitable over the network with low attack complexity, no privileges required, but necessitating user interaction. Remote attackers can craft malicious inputs that reflect back to victims via the NotFound Callback Request, potentially executing arbitrary scripts in the user's browser context due to the changed scope.
Advisories, including details from Patchstack at https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/callback-request/vulnerability/wordpress-callback-request-plugin-1-4-reflected-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve, document the vulnerability in the Callback Request WordPress plugin version 1.4.
EU & UK References
- 🇪🇺 ENISA EUVD: EUVD-2025-5627
Vulnerability details
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in NotFound Callback Request allows Reflected XSS. This issue affects Callback Request: from n/a through 1.4.
- CWE(s)
Related Threats
MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI
Why these techniques?
The reflected XSS vulnerability (CWE-79) in the public-facing WordPress Callback Request plugin directly enables exploitation of the web application to deliver and execute arbitrary client-side scripts via crafted malicious inputs/links.
CVEs Like This One
Affected Assets
Mitigating Controls
Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI
SI-15 requires filtering of information outputs, directly preventing reflected XSS by neutralizing untrusted input during web page generation in the NotFound Callback Request feature.
SI-10 mandates validation of information inputs, blocking malicious payloads before they can be reflected as XSS in the Callback Request plugin's NotFound feature.
SI-2 ensures flaw remediation through vulnerability scanning and patching, directly addressing and eliminating the reflected XSS vulnerability in Callback Request versions through 1.4.