Cyber Posture

CVE-2025-25664

CriticalPublic PoC

Published: 20 February 2025

Published
20 February 2025
Modified
17 March 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 9.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0009 25.7th percentile
Risk Priority 20 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-25664 is a critical-severity Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787) vulnerability in Tenda Ac8 Firmware. Its CVSS base score is 9.8 (Critical).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 25.7th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-16 (Memory Protection).

Threat & Defense at a Glance

What attackers do: exploitation maps to Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190). What defenders deploy: see the NIST 800-53 controls recommended below.
Threat & Defense Details

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5)AI

prevent

Implements memory protections like non-executable stacks and stack canaries to prevent exploitation of the stack overflow in the sub_49E098 function via the shareSpeed parameter.

prevent

Enforces input validation on the shareSpeed parameter to block oversized or malformed inputs that trigger the out-of-bounds write and buffer overflow.

prevent

Provides for timely remediation of the identified stack overflow flaw in Tenda AC8V4 V16.03.34.06 firmware through patching or updates.

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
Why these techniques?

Stack overflow in router web interface via shareSpeed parameter enables remote code execution, mapped to exploitation of public-facing application.

NVD Description

Tenda AC8V4 V16.03.34.06 was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the shareSpeed parameter in the sub_49E098 function.

Deeper analysisAI

CVE-2025-25664, published on 2025-02-20, is a stack overflow vulnerability affecting the Tenda AC8V4 router firmware version V16.03.34.06. The flaw occurs via the shareSpeed parameter in the sub_49E098 function and is classified under CWE-787 (Out-of-bounds Write) and CWE-120 (Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input). It carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 9.8 (Critical), indicating severe risk.

The vulnerability enables exploitation over the network (AV:N) with low attack complexity (AC:L), requiring no privileges (PR:N), no user interaction (UI:N), and unchanged impact scope (S:U). Remote, unauthenticated attackers can trigger the stack overflow to achieve high confidentiality (C:H), integrity (I:H), and availability (A:H) impacts, likely resulting in arbitrary code execution or device compromise.

Mitigation details are available in the referenced advisory at https://github.com/jangfan/my-vuln/blob/main/Tenda/AC8V4/SetIpMacBind.md. No specific patches or vendor guidance are detailed in the provided CVE information.

Details

CWE(s)

Affected Products

tenda
ac8 firmware
16.03.34.06

CVEs Like This One

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CVE-2025-25667Same product: Tenda Ac8
CVE-2026-2202Same product: Tenda Ac8
CVE-2025-1853Same product: Tenda Ac8
CVE-2026-4254Same product: Tenda Ac8
CVE-2025-29100Same product: Tenda Ac8
CVE-2025-51087Same product: Tenda Ac8

References