Cyber Posture

CVE-2025-25668

CriticalPublic PoC

Published: 20 February 2025

Published
20 February 2025
Modified
17 March 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 9.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0009 25.7th percentile
Risk Priority 20 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-25668 is a critical-severity Classic Buffer Overflow (CWE-120) vulnerability in Tenda Ac8 Firmware. Its CVSS base score is 9.8 (Critical).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 25.7th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-16 (Memory Protection).

Threat & Defense at a Glance

What attackers do: exploitation maps to Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190). What defenders deploy: see the NIST 800-53 controls recommended below.
Threat & Defense Details

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5)AI

prevent

Requires validation of untrusted inputs like the shareSpeed parameter to prevent buffer overflows from unchecked data sizes.

prevent

Implements memory protections such as stack canaries and non-executable stacks to block exploitation of stack overflows leading to code execution or DoS.

prevent

Mandates timely remediation of identified flaws like CVE-2025-25668 through firmware patching to eliminate the stack overflow vulnerability.

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
Why these techniques?

Stack overflow vulnerability in Tenda AC8V4 router firmware via web parameter (shareSpeed) enables remote exploitation of a public-facing application for potential code execution.

NVD Description

Tenda AC8V4 V16.03.34.06 was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the shareSpeed parameter in the sub_47D878 function.

Deeper analysisAI

CVE-2025-25668 is a stack overflow vulnerability in the Tenda AC8V4 router firmware version V16.03.34.06. The flaw occurs in the sub_47D878 function when processing the shareSpeed parameter, classified under CWE-120 (Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input). It was published on 2025-02-20.

The vulnerability carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 9.8 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H), indicating it is exploitable over the network with low complexity, no privileges, no user interaction, and unchanged impact scope. Remote attackers require only network access to trigger the stack overflow, potentially achieving high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impacts such as arbitrary code execution or denial of service.

Mitigation details are available in the referenced advisory at https://github.com/jangfan/my-vuln/blob/main/Tenda/AC8V4/setMacFilterCfg.md.

Details

CWE(s)

Affected Products

tenda
ac8 firmware
16.03.34.06

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-25667Same product: Tenda Ac8
CVE-2026-2202Same product: Tenda Ac8
CVE-2025-25663Same product: Tenda Ac8
CVE-2024-57703Same product: Tenda Ac8
CVE-2025-25664Same product: Tenda Ac8
CVE-2025-12618Same product: Tenda Ac8
CVE-2025-1853Same product: Tenda Ac8
CVE-2025-29100Same product: Tenda Ac8
CVE-2024-57704Same product: Tenda Ac8
CVE-2026-2203Same product: Tenda Ac8

References