Cyber Resilience

CVE-2025-26776

Critical

Published: 22 February 2025

Published
22 February 2025
Modified
28 April 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 10.0 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0013 32.5th percentile
Risk Priority 20 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-26776 is a critical-severity Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type (CWE-434) vulnerability. Its CVSS base score is 10.0 (Critical).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 32.5th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-2 (Flaw Remediation).

Deeper analysis

CVE-2025-26776 is an Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability (CWE-434) in the NotFound Chaty Pro WordPress plugin. It enables attackers to upload a web shell to the web server. The issue affects Chaty Pro versions from n/a through 3.3.3 and was published on 2025-02-22.

The vulnerability carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 10.0 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H), indicating it is exploitable over the network with low complexity by unauthenticated attackers requiring no user interaction. Exploitation allows remote attackers to upload arbitrary dangerous files, such as web shells, resulting in high impacts to confidentiality, integrity, and availability, with a changed scope that can lead to server compromise.

The Patchstack advisory provides further details on this arbitrary file upload vulnerability in Chaty Pro 3.3.3 and related mitigation guidance: https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/chaty-pro/vulnerability/wordpress-chaty-pro-plugin-3-3-3-arbitrary-file-upload-vulnerability?_s_id=cve.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in NotFound Chaty Pro allows Upload a Web Shell to a Web Server. This issue affects Chaty Pro: from n/a through 3.3.3.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1505.003 Web Shell Persistence
Adversaries may backdoor web servers with web shells to establish persistent access to systems.
Why these techniques?

The unrestricted file upload vulnerability in a public-facing WordPress plugin directly enables remote unauthenticated attackers to upload and execute web shells, mapping to T1190 (Exploit Public-Facing Application) for initial exploitation and T1505.003 (Web Shell) for the resulting server compromise.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-46384Shared CWE-434
CVE-2025-13516Shared CWE-434
CVE-2024-13011Shared CWE-434
CVE-2025-8323Shared CWE-434
CVE-2025-21624Shared CWE-434
CVE-2026-35164Shared CWE-434
CVE-2026-2097Shared CWE-434
CVE-2025-12154Shared CWE-434
CVE-2026-42748Shared CWE-434
CVE-2025-32957Shared CWE-434

Affected Assets

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

prevent

Directly remediates the unrestricted file upload flaw in Chaty Pro by identifying, reporting, and applying patches to vulnerable plugin versions.

prevent

Validates file uploads to block dangerous types like web shells, preventing exploitation of the unrestricted upload vulnerability.

preventdetect

Scans uploaded files for malicious code such as web shells at entry points, blocking or alerting on dangerous uploads.

References