Cyber Posture

CVE-2025-26879

High

Published: 03 March 2025

Published
03 March 2025
Modified
29 April 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 7.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L
EPSS Score 0.0021 42.7th percentile
Risk Priority 14 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-26879 is a high-severity Cross-site Scripting (CWE-79) vulnerability. Its CVSS base score is 7.1 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 42.7th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-15 (Information Output Filtering).

Threat & Defense at a Glance

What attackers do: exploitation maps to Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190) and 1 other technique. What defenders deploy: see the NIST 800-53 controls recommended below.
Threat & Defense Details

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5)AI

prevent

SI-15 directly addresses reflected XSS by requiring filtering and encoding of information outputs to neutralize untrusted input during web page generation.

prevent

SI-10 prevents exploitation by validating all user inputs to block malicious scripts from being processed in the s2Member plugin.

prevent

SI-2 mitigates the vulnerability through timely flaw remediation, such as updating the s2Member plugin beyond version 241216.

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1539 Steal Web Session Cookie Credential Access
An adversary may steal web application or service session cookies and use them to gain access to web applications or Internet services as an authenticated user without needing credentials.
Why these techniques?

Reflected XSS in public-facing WordPress plugin directly maps to T1190 for initial exploitation of the web application; enables T1539 for stealing session cookies to achieve session hijacking as described in the impact.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

NVD Description

Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Cristián Lávaque s2Member s2member allows Reflected XSS.This issue affects s2Member: from n/a through <= 241216.

Deeper analysisAI

CVE-2025-26879 is an Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation vulnerability, classified as Reflected Cross-site Scripting (XSS) under CWE-79, in the s2Member WordPress plugin developed by Cristián Lávaque. This issue affects s2Member versions from n/a through <= 241216. The vulnerability was published on 2025-03-03T14:15:56.213 and carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.1 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L).

Attackers can exploit this vulnerability remotely over the network with low attack complexity and no required privileges, though it necessitates user interaction such as clicking a malicious link. Upon successful exploitation, adversaries achieve low impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability, with a changed scope that elevates the potential effects through the reflected payload, such as session hijacking or phishing within the context of affected WordPress sites.

The primary advisory from Patchstack, available at https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/s2member/vulnerability/wordpress-s2member-plugin-241216-reflected-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve, documents the Reflected XSS vulnerability in the s2Member plugin version 241216. Mitigation guidance emphasizes updating to a version beyond the affected range (<= 241216) to address the input neutralization flaw.

Details

CWE(s)

CVEs Like This One

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CVE-2025-26581Shared CWE-79

References