Cyber Resilience

CVE-2025-34514

RCE in Ilevia Eve X1 Server Firmware ≤ 4.7.18.0

Published
16 October 2025
Modified
25 November 2025
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v4 8.7
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS Score 0.020 79th percentile
Risk Priority 43 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2025-34514 is a high-severity OS Command Injection (CWE-78) vulnerability in Ilevia Eve X1 Server Firmware. Its CVSS base score is 8.7 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Command and Scripting Interpreter (T1059); ranked in the top 21% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to SA-11 (Developer Testing and Evaluation) and SI-10 (Information Input Validation) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

CVE-2025-34514 is an authenticated OS command injection vulnerability (CWE-78) in Ilevia EVE X1 Server firmware versions up to and including 4.7.18.0.eden. The flaw exists in multiple web-accessible PHP scripts that invoke the exec() function, allowing injection of arbitrary commands.

An attacker with valid low-privilege authentication (PR:L) and network access (AV:N) can exploit the vulnerability with low attack complexity (AC:L) and no user interaction (UI:N). Exploitation enables execution of arbitrary operating system commands on the server, resulting in high impacts to confidentiality, integrity, and availability (CVSSv3.1 base score of 8.8, unchanged scope).

Ilevia has declined to service or patch this vulnerability and advises customers not to expose port 8080 to the internet. Further technical details are documented in advisories from VulnCheck and Zero Science Labs.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

Ilevia EVE X1 Server firmware versions ≤ 4.7.18.0.eden contain authenticated OS command injection vulnerabilities in multiple web-accessible PHP scripts that call exec() and allow an authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary commands. Ilevia has declined to service this vulnerability, and recommends…

more

that customers not expose port 8080 to the internet.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1059 Command and Scripting Interpreter Execution
Adversaries may abuse command and script interpreters to execute commands, scripts, or binaries.
T1059.003 Windows Command Shell Execution
Adversaries may abuse the Windows command shell for execution.
T1059.004 Unix Shell Execution
Adversaries may abuse Unix shell commands and scripts for execution.
T1059.001 PowerShell Execution
Adversaries may abuse PowerShell commands and scripts for execution.
T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-34184Same product: Ilevia Eve X1 Server
CVE-2025-34513Same product: Ilevia Eve X1 Server
CVE-2025-60738Same product: Ilevia Eve X1 Server
CVE-2025-34186Same product: Ilevia Eve X1 Server
CVE-2025-34187Same product: Ilevia Eve X1 Server
CVE-2025-34518Same product: Ilevia Eve X1 Server
CVE-2025-34517Same product: Ilevia Eve X1 Server
CVE-2025-34515Same product: Ilevia Eve X1 Server
CVE-2025-34512Same product: Ilevia Eve X1 Server
CVE-2025-34516Same product: Ilevia Eve X1 Server

Affected Assets

ilevia
eve x1 server firmware
≤ 4.7.18.0

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)

Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)

Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)
  • V1.2.5
  • V1.2.8
  • V15.2.5

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

Developer testing and evaluation can discover missing or incorrect command sanitization during development.

Input validation directly neutralizes or rejects special characters that would otherwise alter OS command structure.

Least privilege reduces the permissions available to any process that could be subverted by injected commands.

Least functionality restricts available OS commands and interpreters, limiting the blast radius of injection.

Secure engineering principles require proper neutralization of untrusted input before command construction.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 mostly match
prevents

PR.PS-06's SDLC practices directly require secure coding and input handling that blocks command-injection defects, yet the single broad outcome leaves many specific neutralization vectors and verification gaps unaddressed.

PR.PS-02 partial match
prevents

Routine patching/maintenance can remediate known command-injection CVEs in dependencies (partial forward) but does nothing to stop developers from introducing improper neutralization in custom code (none reverse).

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

finds

Security testing and code review target insecure use of operating-system command interfaces, catching command-injection flaws introduced during development.

References