Cyber Resilience

CVE-2025-37176

MediumRCE

Published: 13 January 2026

Published
13 January 2026
Modified
23 January 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 6.5 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
EPSS Score 0.0004 12.1th percentile
Risk Priority 13 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-37176 is a medium-severity Command Injection (CWE-77) vulnerability in Arubanetworks Arubaos. Its CVSS base score is 6.5 (Medium).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 12.1th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-7 (Software, Firmware, and Information Integrity).

Deeper analysis

CVE-2025-37176 is a command injection vulnerability (CWE-77) in AOS-8. It enables an authenticated privileged user to alter a package header and inject shell commands, which can affect the execution of internal operations. The vulnerability was published on 2026-01-13 with a CVSS v3.1 base score of 6.5 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N).

An authenticated malicious actor with privileged user access (PR:H) can exploit this vulnerability remotely over the network (AV:N) with low attack complexity (AC:L) and without user interaction (UI:N). Successful exploitation allows the attacker to execute arbitrary shell commands with the privileges of the impacted mechanism, resulting in high impacts to confidentiality (C:H) and integrity (I:H), but no availability impact (A:N).

Mitigation details are available in the HPE security advisory at https://support.hpe.com/hpesc/public/docDisplay?docId=hpesbnw04987en_us&docLocale=en_US.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

A command injection vulnerability in AOS-8 allows an authenticated privileged user to alter a package header to inject shell commands, potentially affecting the execution of internal operations. Successful exploit could allow an authenticated malicious actor to execute commands with the…

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privileges of the impacted mechanism.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1059.004 Unix Shell Execution
Adversaries may abuse Unix shell commands and scripts for execution.
Why these techniques?

Command injection in remote authenticated interface directly enables exploitation of public-facing app (T1190) and arbitrary Unix shell command execution (T1059.004).

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v18.1

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2026-44871Same product: Arubanetworks Arubaos
CVE-2026-44853Same product: Arubanetworks Arubaos
CVE-2025-37170Same product: Arubanetworks Arubaos
CVE-2026-44870Same product: Arubanetworks Arubaos
CVE-2025-37172Same product: Arubanetworks Arubaos
CVE-2026-44867Same product: Arubanetworks Arubaos
CVE-2025-37171Same product: Arubanetworks Arubaos
CVE-2025-37169Same product: Arubanetworks Arubaos
CVE-2026-44854Same product: Arubanetworks Arubaos
CVE-2025-37173Same product: Arubanetworks Arubaos

Affected Assets

arubanetworks
arubaos
8.6.0.0 — 8.10.0.21 · 8.11.0.0 — 8.13.1.1

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

prevent

Directly requires validation of package header inputs to block command injection strings before they reach the shell execution path.

prevent

Mandates cryptographic or integrity verification of packages and headers to detect and reject tampering that enables command injection.

prevent

Enforces least-privilege execution for the affected internal mechanism, limiting the scope of commands that can be successfully injected by a privileged user.

References