Cyber Resilience

CVE-2025-3891

Redhat Enterprise Linux 7.0 … 9.0

Published
29 April 2025
Modified
29 June 2026
CVSS Score v3.1 7.5
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS Score 0.014 70th percentile
Risk Priority 60 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2025-3891 is a high-severity Uncaught Exception (CWE-248) vulnerability in Redhat Enterprise Linux. Its CVSS base score is 7.5 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Endpoint Denial of Service (T1499); ranked in the top 30% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to SA-8 (Security and Privacy Engineering Principles) and SC-24 (Fail in Known State) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

The vulnerability CVE-2025-3891 affects the mod_auth_openidc module for Apache httpd. It stems from improper handling of an empty POST request when the OIDCPreservePost directive is enabled, causing the server to crash consistently and resulting in a denial of service that impacts availability. The issue carries a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.5 and is associated with CWE-248.

A remote unauthenticated attacker can exploit the flaw over the network by sending a specially crafted empty POST request to a vulnerable server with the directive enabled, achieving disruption of service without any authentication or user interaction required.

Red Hat has published multiple advisories (RHSA-2025:10002 through RHSA-2025:10007) that address the issue through updated packages for affected products.

The associated EPSS score remains low, with a current value of 0.0101 and a peak of 0.0133.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

A flaw was found in the mod_auth_openidc module for Apache httpd. This flaw allows a remote, unauthenticated attacker to trigger a denial of service by sending an empty POST request when the OIDCPreservePost directive is enabled. The server crashes consistently,…

more

affecting availability.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1499 Endpoint Denial of Service Impact
Adversaries may perform Endpoint Denial of Service (DoS) attacks to degrade or block the availability of services to users.
T1499.004 Application or System Exploitation Impact
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities that can cause an application or system to crash and deny availability to users.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2023-39945Same product: Debian Debian Linux
CVE-2023-39948Same product: Debian Debian Linux
CVE-2026-49975Same product: Apache Http Server
CVE-2024-2496Same product: Debian Debian Linux
CVE-2023-2156Same product: Debian Debian Linux
CVE-2025-49630Same product: Apache Http Server
CVE-2023-34966Same product: Debian Debian Linux
CVE-2023-1667Same product: Debian Debian Linux
CVE-2024-34363Shared CWE-248
CVE-2026-64612Shared CWE-248

Affected Assets

apache
http server
all versions
redhat
enterprise linux
7.0, 8.0, 9.0
debian
debian linux
11.0

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

Security engineering principles include robust exception management to keep the system in a defined state.

Fail-in-known-state reduces the impact when an uncaught exception occurs by preserving a safe condition.

Error handling requirements force structured catching and response to exceptions instead of allowing them to propagate uncaught.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 mostly match
prevents

Secure SDLC practices explicitly require structured exception handling to prevent uncaught exceptions from reaching production.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

finds

Security testing can detect uncaught exceptions before production deployment.

prevents

Secure development lifecycle includes exception-handling standards that reduce uncaught exceptions.

prevents

Application security requirements typically mandate robust error and exception handling.

prevents

Secure architecture principles call for centralized, comprehensive exception management.

prevents

Secure coding standards directly require catching and handling exceptions to prevent crashes or leaks.

References