CVE-2025-3998
Published: 28 April 2025
Summary
CVE-2025-3998 is a medium-severity Injection (CWE-74) vulnerability in Codeastro Membership Management System. Its CVSS base score is 6.9 (Medium).
Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 18.2th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.
EU & UK References
- 🇪🇺 ENISA EUVD: EUVD-2025-12556
Vulnerability details
A vulnerability classified as critical was found in CodeAstro Membership Management System 1.0. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file renew.php?id=6. The manipulation of the argument ID leads to sql injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit…
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has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
- CWE(s)
Related Threats
MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI
Why these techniques?
SQL injection in unauthenticated public-facing PHP web application (renew.php?id=6) enables initial access via exploitation of public-facing applications (T1190), arbitrary database queries for data collection from databases (T1213.006), and abuse of server software components (T1505) as noted in advisories.
Affected Assets
Mitigating Controls
Likely Mitigating Controls AI
Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.
Penetration testing uses SQL injection payloads against database interfaces, identifying and supporting fixes for SQL injection weaknesses.
Developer assessments and testing (including injection-focused techniques) identify improper neutralization of special elements, and the verifiable flaw remediation corrects them pre-deployment.
Validates query inputs to prevent SQL syntax or command manipulation.
Identifies indicators of injection attacks (command, SQL, LDAP, etc.) via anomaly and attack monitoring.