Cyber Resilience

CVE-2025-4299

High

Published: 06 May 2025

Published
06 May 2025
Modified
13 May 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v4 8.7 CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS Score 0.0133 80.4th percentile
Risk Priority 18 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-4299 is a high-severity Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer (CWE-119) vulnerability in Tenda Ac1206 Firmware. Its CVSS base score is 8.7 (High).

Operationally, ranked in the top 19.6% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

Deeper analysis

A vulnerability rated critical has been identified in Tenda AC1206 wireless routers running firmware up to version 15.03.06.23. The flaw exists in the setSchedWifi function of the /goform/openSchedWifi endpoint and stems from improper bounds checking that permits a buffer overflow, tracked under CWE-119 and CWE-120.

An authenticated attacker with network access can exploit the issue remotely by supplying crafted input to the affected endpoint. Successful exploitation can result in arbitrary code execution or full device compromise, consistent with the CVSS 8.7 vector that emphasizes high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

Public proof-of-concept code has been published, confirming the vulnerability is known and usable, yet the EPSS score has remained flat at 0.0133 with no material rise since disclosure. Available references point to a GitHub repository containing exploit details and the vendor site but contain no information on patches or specific mitigation steps.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

A vulnerability was found in Tenda AC1206 up to 15.03.06.23. It has been rated as critical. This issue affects the function setSchedWifi of the file /goform/openSchedWifi. The manipulation leads to buffer overflow. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit…

more

has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

No named actor attribution yet. ATT&CK technique mapping in progress for this CVE.

Affected Assets

tenda
ac1206 firmware
≤ 15.03.06.23

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-119 CWE-120

Managed runtimes used by platform-independent applications (e.g., JVM, CLR) enforce memory safety, preventing most buffer overflows that require direct memory manipulation.

addresses: CWE-119

Ongoing control assessments and code testing (static/dynamic analysis, fuzzing) surface memory buffer restriction failures, which are then remediated before release.

addresses: CWE-119

Memory protections (e.g., W^X, ASLR) make exploitation of buffer-boundary violations far harder to turn into code execution.

addresses: CWE-119

Detects exploitation attempts that produce memory corruption, crashes, or anomalous behavior.

References