Cyber Resilience

CVE-2025-5160

Medium

Published: 26 May 2025

Published
26 May 2025
Modified
03 June 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v4 5.3 CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS Score 0.0102 77.6th percentile
Risk Priority 11 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-5160 is a medium-severity Path Traversal (CWE-22) vulnerability in H3C Seccenter Smp-1114P02. Its CVSS base score is 5.3 (Medium).

Operationally, ranked in the top 22.4% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

Deeper analysis

A path traversal vulnerability exists in H3C SecCenter SMP-E1114P02 versions up to 20250513. The issue resides in the Download function of the /packetCaptureStrategy/download endpoint, where unsanitized input to the Name argument allows traversal sequences to be supplied. The flaw is tracked as CWE-22 and carries a CVSS 4.0 score of 5.3.

An authenticated remote attacker can exploit the weakness to read arbitrary files on the underlying system. Public proof-of-concept code has been released, and the vendor was notified but has not issued a response or patch. The associated EPSS score remains low and unchanged at 0.0102, indicating no material increase in observed exploitation interest since disclosure.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

A vulnerability classified as problematic has been found in H3C SecCenter SMP-E1114P02 up to 20250513. Affected is the function Download of the file /packetCaptureStrategy/download. The manipulation of the argument Name leads to path traversal. It is possible to launch the…

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attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

No named actor attribution yet. ATT&CK technique mapping in progress for this CVE.

Affected Assets

h3c
seccenter smp-1114p02
≤ 20250513

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-22

Validates pathnames and filenames to prevent traversal outside intended directories.

References