Cyber Resilience

CVE-2025-52913

Critical

Published: 08 August 2025

Published
08 August 2025
Modified
15 April 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 9.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0152 81.7th percentile
Risk Priority 21 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-52913 is a critical-severity Path Traversal (CWE-22) vulnerability in Mitel MiCollab (inferred from references). Its CVSS base score is 9.8 (Critical).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked in the top 18.3% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and AC-3 (Access Enforcement).

Deeper analysis

A path traversal vulnerability exists in the NuPoint Unified Messaging component of Mitel MiCollab through version 9.8 SP2 (9.8.2.12). The flaw stems from insufficient input validation and is tracked as CWE-22, carrying a CVSS 3.1 score of 9.8.

An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit the issue over the network to perform path traversal, resulting in unauthorized access that permits viewing, corrupting, or deleting user data and system configurations.

Mitel has published security advisories addressing the vulnerability at https://www.mitel.com/support/security-advisories and https://www.mitel.com/support/security-advisories/mitel-product-security-advisory-misa-2025-0007.

The associated EPSS score remains flat at 0.0152 with no material increase observed since disclosure.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

A vulnerability in the NuPoint Unified Messaging (NPM) component of Mitel MiCollab through 9.8 SP2 (9.8.2.12) could allow an unauthenticated attacker to conduct a path traversal attack due to insufficient input validation. A successful exploit could allow unauthorized access, enabling…

more

the attacker to view, corrupt, or delete users' data and system configurations.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
Why these techniques?

Path traversal in public-facing NuPoint Unified Messaging component directly enables remote unauthenticated exploitation of an Internet-facing application for data access, file corruption, and deletion.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v18.1

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-64075Shared CWE-22
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CVE-2025-0493Shared CWE-22
CVE-2025-70231Shared CWE-22
CVE-2026-43888Shared CWE-22
CVE-2025-15031Shared CWE-22
CVE-2026-25785Shared CWE-22
CVE-2025-11366Shared CWE-22
CVE-2026-1810Shared CWE-22

Affected Assets

Mitel
MiCollab
inferred from references and description; NVD did not file a CPE for this CVE

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

prevent

Directly addresses the root cause of insufficient input validation enabling path traversal attacks in crafted requests to the NPM component.

prevent

Enforces logical access controls to restrict unauthorized viewing, corruption, or deletion of users' data and system configurations targeted by the traversal exploit.

preventdetect

Monitors and controls network communications to the vulnerable NPM component, mitigating remote unauthenticated exploitation over the network.

References