Cyber Resilience

CVE-2025-53793

High

Published: 12 August 2025

Published
12 August 2025
Modified
18 August 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 7.5 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
EPSS Score 0.0221 84.8th percentile
Risk Priority 16 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-53793 is a high-severity Path Traversal (CWE-22) vulnerability in Microsoft Azure Stack Hub. Its CVSS base score is 7.5 (High).

Operationally, ranked in the top 15.2% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

Deeper analysis

CVE-2025-53793 is an improper authentication vulnerability affecting Azure Stack. The flaw, assigned CVSS 7.5 and linked to CWE-287 and CWE-22, permits an unauthenticated network attacker to disclose sensitive information without any user interaction or privileges.

An attacker positioned on the network can directly target the affected component to read confidential data, resulting in high confidentiality impact while leaving integrity and availability unaffected.

Microsoft has published an advisory for the issue at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-53793.

The associated EPSS score remains flat at 0.0221 with no material increase observed since disclosure.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

Improper authentication in Azure Stack allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information over a network.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

No named actor attribution yet. ATT&CK technique mapping in progress for this CVE.

Affected Assets

microsoft
azure stack hub
1.2406.0.8 — 1.2406.1.23 · 1.2408.0.19 — 1.2408.1.50 · 1.2501.0.21 — 1.2501.1.47

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-287

Detects unauthorized successful logons resulting from improper authentication implementations.

addresses: CWE-287

Documented procedures ensure personnel are trained on authentication mechanisms, tangibly lowering the risk of improper authentication being exploited.

addresses: CWE-287

Security awareness training instructs users on secure authentication practices and avoiding credential compromise.

addresses: CWE-287

Training on authentication mechanisms and best practices decreases the occurrence of improper authentication.

addresses: CWE-287

Non-repudiation requires strong authentication mechanisms to irrefutably attribute performed actions to specific individuals or processes.

addresses: CWE-287

Session content review can reveal authentication bypasses or failures in session establishment.

addresses: CWE-287

Review of authentication-related audit records can detect improper authentication mechanisms or bypasses.

addresses: CWE-287

Assessments check authentication mechanisms for correct implementation and effectiveness, reducing successful authentication bypass attempts.

References