Cyber Posture

CVE-2025-60854

CriticalRCE

Published: 02 December 2025

Published
02 December 2025
Modified
06 December 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 9.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0015 35.6th percentile
Risk Priority 20 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-60854 is a critical-severity Command Injection (CWE-77) vulnerability in Dlink R15 Firmware. Its CVSS base score is 9.8 (Critical).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 35.6th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-2 (Flaw Remediation).

Threat & Defense at a Glance

What attackers do: exploitation maps to Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190) and 1 other technique. What defenders deploy: see the NIST 800-53 controls recommended below.
Threat & Defense Details

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5)AI

prevent

Directly prevents command injection by requiring validation and sanitization of inputs like the model name parameter in httpd password change requests.

prevent

Requires timely identification, reporting, and patching of flaws such as this command injection vulnerability per vendor advisory SAP10473.

prevent

Enforces authentication and authorization for access to the web administrator password change functionality, blocking unauthenticated remote exploitation.

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1059.008 Network Device CLI Execution
Adversaries may abuse scripting or built-in command line interpreters (CLI) on network devices to execute malicious command and payloads.
Why these techniques?

Command injection vulnerability in web admin interface of router enables unauthenticated remote exploitation of public-facing application (T1190) leading to arbitrary command execution on network device (T1059.008).

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

NVD Description

A vulnerability has been found in D-Link R15 (AX1500) 1.20.01 and below. By manipulating the model name parameter during a password change request in the web administrator page, it is possible to trigger a command injection in httpd.

Deeper analysisAI

CVE-2025-60854 is a command injection vulnerability (CWE-77) in the httpd component of D-Link R15 (AX1500) routers running firmware version 1.20.01 and below. The flaw arises from improper handling of the model name parameter during a password change request on the web administrator page, allowing injected commands to be executed.

The vulnerability carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 9.8 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H), indicating it is exploitable remotely over the network by unauthenticated attackers with low complexity and no user interaction required. Successful exploitation enables arbitrary command execution on the device, resulting in high impacts to confidentiality, integrity, and availability, such as full router compromise.

D-Link has published a security advisory on the issue at https://supportannouncement.us.dlink.com/security/publication.aspx?name=SAP10473, which security practitioners should review for details on patches and recommended mitigations.

Details

CWE(s)

Affected Products

dlink
r15 firmware
≤ 1.20.01

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-55848Same vendor: Dlink
CVE-2026-4499Same vendor: Dlink
CVE-2026-2163Same vendor: Dlink
CVE-2026-5844Same vendor: Dlink
CVE-2026-2082Same vendor: Dlink
CVE-2026-0732Same vendor: Dlink
CVE-2026-1448Same vendor: Dlink
CVE-2026-1506Same vendor: Dlink
CVE-2026-1125Same vendor: Dlink
CVE-2026-36983Same vendor: Dlink

References