Cyber Posture

CVE-2025-67529

High

Published: 09 December 2025

Published
09 December 2025
Modified
27 April 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 7.5 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0010 27.8th percentile
Risk Priority 15 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-67529 is a high-severity PHP Remote File Inclusion (CWE-98) vulnerability. Its CVSS base score is 7.5 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 27.8th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-2 (Flaw Remediation).

Threat & Defense at a Glance

What attackers do: exploitation maps to Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190) and 1 other technique. What defenders deploy: see the NIST 800-53 controls recommended below.
Threat & Defense Details

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5)AI

prevent

Directly mitigates the LFI vulnerability by requiring timely patching of the vulnerable fashion2 WordPress theme to version 5.3.0.

prevent

Requires validation of filenames used in PHP include/require statements to block arbitrary local file inclusion attempts.

prevent

Enforces secure configuration settings in PHP, such as open_basedir restrictions, to limit the scope of local file access in LFI exploits.

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1005 Data from Local System Collection
Adversaries may search local system sources, such as file systems, configuration files, local databases, virtual machine files, or process memory, to find files of interest and sensitive data prior to Exfiltration.
Why these techniques?

The vulnerability is a critical remote file inclusion flaw in a public-facing WordPress theme, directly enabling exploitation of public-facing applications (T1190) and arbitrary local file disclosure (T1005), with potential for RCE depending on configuration.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

NVD Description

Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in Opal_WP Fashion fashion2 allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Fashion: from n/a through < 5.3.0.

Deeper analysisAI

CVE-2025-67529 is an Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program vulnerability, known as PHP Remote File Inclusion, present in the Opal_WP Fashion fashion2 WordPress theme. It enables PHP Local File Inclusion and affects all versions from n/a through those prior to 5.3.0. The issue is mapped to CWE-98 and was published on 2025-12-09.

The vulnerability carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.5 (High), with the attack vector AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H. Attackers with network access, capable of high-complexity exploitation, and possessing low privileges can target it without user interaction. Successful exploitation leads to high impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

The Patchstack advisory at https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Theme/fashion2/vulnerability/wordpress-fashion-theme-5-3-0-local-file-inclusion-vulnerability?_s_id=cve details the local file inclusion vulnerability in the fashion2 theme and indicates that updating to version 5.3.0 addresses the issue.

Details

CWE(s)

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-69040Shared CWE-98
CVE-2025-69037Shared CWE-98
CVE-2026-25464Shared CWE-98
CVE-2026-22516Shared CWE-98
CVE-2025-53447Shared CWE-98
CVE-2025-22509Shared CWE-98
CVE-2025-58225Shared CWE-98
CVE-2025-69004Shared CWE-98
CVE-2025-69399Shared CWE-98
CVE-2025-69410Shared CWE-98

References