Cyber Resilience

CVE-2025-68974

Medium

Published: 30 December 2025

Published
30 December 2025
Modified
27 April 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 6.6 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0010 27.3th percentile
Risk Priority 13 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-68974 is a medium-severity PHP Remote File Inclusion (CWE-98) vulnerability. Its CVSS base score is 6.6 (Medium).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 27.3th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-2 (Flaw Remediation).

Deeper analysis

CVE-2025-68974 is an Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program vulnerability, described as PHP Remote File Inclusion but enabling PHP Local File Inclusion (CWE-98). It affects the miniOrange WordPress Social Login and Register plugin (miniorange-login-openid) in all versions up to and including 7.7.0.

The vulnerability can be exploited over the network (AV:N) by attackers with high privileges (PR:H), such as authenticated administrators, under high attack complexity (AC:H) conditions and without requiring user interaction (UI:N). Successful exploitation results in high impacts to confidentiality, integrity, and availability (C:H/I:H/A:H), with unchanged scope (S:U), yielding an overall CVSS v3.1 base score of 6.6.

Advisories and mitigation details, including patches, are documented in the Patchstack vulnerability database at https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/miniorange-login-openid/vulnerability/wordpress-wordpress-social-login-and-register-plugin-7-7-0-local-file-inclusion-vulnerability?_s_id=cve.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in miniOrange WordPress Social Login and Register miniorange-login-openid allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects WordPress Social Login and Register: from n/a through <= 7.7.0.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
Why these techniques?

This is an unauthenticated remote Local File Inclusion (LFI) vulnerability in a public-facing WordPress plugin, directly enabling exploitation of public-facing applications for initial access, with potential for arbitrary file reads and server compromise.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

CVEs Like This One

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CVE-2026-24531Shared CWE-98
CVE-2025-67527Shared CWE-98
CVE-2025-69396Shared CWE-98
CVE-2025-62067Shared CWE-98

Affected Assets

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

prevent

Directly mitigates improper filename control in PHP include/require by requiring validation of inputs to prevent local file inclusion attacks.

prevent

Mandates timely remediation of the specific PHP LFI flaw in the miniOrange WordPress plugin through patching up to version 7.7.0.

prevent

Enforces secure configuration settings like PHP open_basedir restrictions to limit exploitable file paths in LFI vulnerabilities.

References