Cyber Resilience

CVE-2025-8025

CriticalUpdated

Published: 11 February 2026

Published
11 February 2026
Modified
05 June 2026
KEV Added
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Patch
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CVSS Score v3.1 9.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0051 39.7th percentile
Risk Priority 70 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2025-8025 is a critical-severity Improper Access Control (CWE-284) vulnerability in Gov (inferred from references). Its CVSS base score is 9.8 (Critical).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 39.7th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 AC-3 (Access Enforcement) and IA-2 (Identification and Authentication (Organizational Users)).

Deeper analysis

CVE-2025-8025 is a Missing Authentication for Critical Function and Improper Access Control vulnerability (CWE-284, CWE-306) in Dinosoft Business Solutions' Dinosoft ERP software. It enables accessing functionality not properly constrained by access control lists (ACLs). The vulnerability affects Dinosoft ERP versions from below 3.0.1 through 11022026 and was published on 2026-02-11.

The vulnerability has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 9.8 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H), indicating it is exploitable over the network with low complexity, no required privileges or user interaction, and no change in scope. Unauthenticated remote attackers can thus access critical functions, achieving high impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

A related advisory is available from the Turkish National Cyber Incident Response Center (USOM) at https://www.usom.gov.tr/bildirim/tr-26-0059. The vendor was contacted early about the disclosure but did not respond in any way, and no patches or specific mitigations are detailed in available information.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

A01:2025 Broken Access ControlA07:2025 Authentication Failures

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

Missing Authentication for Critical Function, Improper Access Control vulnerability in Dinosoft Business Solutions Dinosoft ERP allows Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs. This issue affects Dinosoft ERP: from < 3.0.1 through 11022026. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about…

more

this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

CWE(s)
CWE-284CWE-306

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
attack.mitre.org →
Why these techniques?

Missing authentication on a public-facing ERP application directly enables remote exploitation for initial access with full CIA impact.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2026-42222Shared CWE-284, CWE-306
CVE-2026-39310Shared CWE-284, CWE-306
CVE-2026-33951Shared CWE-284, CWE-306
CVE-2026-27449Shared CWE-284, CWE-306
CVE-2026-46840Shared CWE-284, CWE-306
CVE-2026-42569Shared CWE-284, CWE-306
CVE-2026-7198Shared CWE-284
CVE-2026-46818Shared CWE-284
CVE-2026-4810Shared CWE-306
CVE-2025-53847Shared CWE-306

Affected Assets

Gov
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inferred from references and description; NVD did not file a CPE for this CVE

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

AC-3 Access Enforcement good match
prevent

Directly enforces approved authorizations for logical access to critical ERP functions that the CVE shows are unconstrained by ACLs.

IA-2 Identification and Authentication (Organizational Users) good match
prevent

Requires unique identification and authentication before allowing access to the critical functions left unauthenticated in this vulnerability.

AC-6 Least Privilege partial match
prevent

Limits privileges to only those needed, reducing the impact of the missing ACL enforcement on high-value ERP operations.

References