Cyber Posture

CVE-2025-8900

Critical

Published: 03 November 2025

Published
03 November 2025
Modified
15 April 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 9.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0018 39.7th percentile
Risk Priority 20 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-8900 is a critical-severity Improper Privilege Management (CWE-269) vulnerability in Themeforest (inferred from references). Its CVSS base score is 9.8 (Critical).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 39.7th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 AC-2 (Account Management) and AC-6 (Least Privilege).

Threat & Defense at a Glance

What attackers do: exploitation maps to Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190) and 1 other technique. What defenders deploy: see the NIST 800-53 controls recommended below.
Threat & Defense Details

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5)AI

prevent

Enforces the least privilege principle to prevent newly registered accounts from being assigned excessive privileges like administrator via the 'user_type' field.

prevent

Manages user account creation and privilege assignment processes to ensure only authorized roles are granted during registration, blocking unauthenticated privilege escalation.

prevent

Validates inputs such as the 'user_type' field in registration requests to reject unauthorized role specifications and prevent arbitrary privilege assignment.

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1068 Exploitation for Privilege Escalation Privilege Escalation
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities in an attempt to elevate privileges.
Why these techniques?

The vulnerability allows unauthenticated exploitation of a public-facing WordPress plugin (T1190) to achieve privilege escalation to administrator via improper role assignment during registration (T1068).

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

NVD Description

The Doccure Core plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to privilege escalation in versions up to, and excluding, 1.5.4. This is due to the plugin allowing users who are registering new accounts to set their own role or by supplying 'user_type'…

more

field. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to gain elevated privileges by creating an account with the administrator role.

Deeper analysisAI

CVE-2025-8900 is a privilege escalation vulnerability affecting the Doccure Core plugin for WordPress in versions up to, and excluding, 1.5.4. The flaw stems from the plugin permitting users registering new accounts to arbitrarily set their own role by supplying a 'user_type' field, enabling unauthenticated attackers to create accounts with elevated privileges such as administrator. It has been assigned a CVSS v3.1 base score of 9.8 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) and maps to CWE-269 (Improper Privilege Management). The vulnerability was published on 2025-11-03.

Unauthenticated attackers can exploit this vulnerability remotely over the network with low complexity and no user interaction required. By submitting a registration request with a manipulated 'user_type' field specifying an administrator role, attackers gain full administrative access to the affected WordPress site, potentially allowing complete compromise including data exfiltration, modification, or deletion, as indicated by the high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impacts in the CVSS vector.

Mitigation involves updating the Doccure Core plugin to version 1.5.4 or later, which addresses the registration role manipulation issue. Security practitioners should consult advisories from Wordfence at https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/49e133c9-5d3b-4a2a-8385-e2db44baa217?source=cve and the plugin's ThemeForest page at https://themeforest.net/item/doccure-medical-wordpress-theme/34329202 for additional details on patches and scanning tools.

Details

CWE(s)

Affected Products

Themeforest
inferred from references and description; NVD did not file a CPE for this CVE

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References