Cyber Posture

CVE-2026-22733

High

Published: 20 March 2026

Published
20 March 2026
Modified
23 April 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 8.2 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
EPSS Score 0.0003 7.8th percentile
Risk Priority 16 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2026-22733 is a high-severity Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel (CWE-288) vulnerability in Vmware Spring Boot. Its CVSS base score is 8.2 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 7.8th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 AC-3 (Access Enforcement) and CM-6 (Configuration Settings).

Threat & Defense at a Glance

What attackers do: exploitation maps to Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190). What defenders deploy: see the NIST 800-53 controls recommended below.
Threat & Defense Details

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5)AI

prevent

Directly remediates the authentication bypass flaw in vulnerable Spring Security versions through timely identification, reporting, and patching.

prevent

Establishes secure configuration settings for Spring Boot Actuator endpoints to prevent path overlaps that enable authentication bypass.

prevent

Enforces approved authorizations for access to endpoints, countering the bypass of authentication controls due to misconfigured CloudFoundry Actuator paths.

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
Why these techniques?

Authentication bypass in public-facing Spring Boot Actuator endpoints directly enables exploitation of a network-accessible web application without credentials.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v18.1

NVD Description

Spring Boot applications with Actuator can be vulnerable to an "Authentication Bypass" vulnerability when an application endpoint that requires authentication is declared under the path used by the CloudFoundry Actuator endpoints. This issue affects Spring Security: from 4.0.0 through 4.0.3,…

more

from 3.5.0 through 3.5.11, from 3.4.0 through 3.4.14, from 3.3.0 through 3.3.17, from 2.7.0 through 2.7.31.

Deeper analysisAI

CVE-2026-22733, published on 2026-03-20, is an authentication bypass vulnerability (CWE-288) in Spring Boot applications using Actuator. The flaw occurs when an application endpoint that requires authentication is declared under the path used by CloudFoundry Actuator endpoints, allowing unintended access. It affects Spring Security versions 4.0.0 through 4.0.3, 3.5.0 through 3.5.11, 3.4.0 through 3.4.14, 3.3.0 through 3.3.17, and 2.7.0 through 2.7.31. The vulnerability carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.2 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N), indicating high severity due to network accessibility and significant confidentiality impact.

Unauthenticated attackers with network access can exploit this issue with low attack complexity and no user interaction. By sending requests to the misconfigured endpoints under the CloudFoundry Actuator path, they bypass authentication controls, achieving high-level confidentiality access to sensitive data and limited integrity modification without disrupting availability.

Security practitioners should consult the official advisory at https://spring.io/security/cve-2026-22733 for details on patches, workarounds, and mitigation guidance specific to affected Spring Security versions.

Details

CWE(s)

Affected Products

vmware
spring boot
≤ 2.7.32 · 3.3.0 — 3.3.18 · 3.4.0 — 3.4.15

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2026-22731Same product: Vmware Spring Boot
CVE-2026-40976Same product: Vmware Spring Boot
CVE-2026-40972Same product: Vmware Spring Boot
CVE-2026-40975Same product: Vmware Spring Boot
CVE-2026-22732Same vendor: Vmware
CVE-2026-22719Same vendor: Vmware
CVE-2026-22753Same vendor: Vmware
CVE-2026-22747Same vendor: Vmware
CVE-2026-22754Same vendor: Vmware
CVE-2026-22744Same vendor: Vmware

References