Cyber Resilience

CVE-2026-23550

Critical

Published: 14 January 2026

Published
14 January 2026
Modified
23 April 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 9.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.2063 97.2th percentile
Risk Priority 70 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2026-23550 is a critical-severity Incorrect Privilege Assignment (CWE-266) vulnerability. Its CVSS base score is 9.8 (Critical).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked in the top 2.8% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 AC-3 (Access Enforcement) and AC-6 (Least Privilege).

Deeper analysis

CVE-2026-23550 is an Incorrect Privilege Assignment vulnerability, tracked as CWE-266, in the Modular DS modular-connector WordPress plugin. It affects all versions through 2.5.1 and carries a CVSS 3.1 score of 9.8, reflecting network-accessible exploitation with no required credentials or user interaction that can fully compromise confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

An unauthenticated attacker can send crafted requests to the plugin endpoint and escalate privileges on the affected WordPress site, obtaining administrative control without prior access.

The Patchstack advisory for the modular-connector plugin documents the issue and is the primary public reference for affected deployments.

EPSS for the CVE rose from lower values after the January 2026 disclosure to a peak of 0.0810 on 2026-02-18 before receding to the current 0.0452, indicating a measurable increase in observed exploitation interest following publication.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

Incorrect Privilege Assignment vulnerability in Modular DS Modular DS modular-connector allows Privilege Escalation.This issue affects Modular DS: from n/a through <= 2.5.1.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1068 Exploitation for Privilege Escalation Privilege Escalation
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities in an attempt to elevate privileges.
Why these techniques?

The vulnerability allows unauthenticated remote exploitation of a public-facing WordPress plugin (T1190) to achieve privilege escalation (T1068).

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2026-27983Shared CWE-266
CVE-2024-13421Shared CWE-266
CVE-2026-24971Shared CWE-266
CVE-2024-51888Shared CWE-266
CVE-2026-32488Shared CWE-266
CVE-2026-24968Shared CWE-266
CVE-2025-67953Shared CWE-266
CVE-2026-24373Shared CWE-266
CVE-2025-68027Shared CWE-266
CVE-2025-49388Shared CWE-266

Affected Assets

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

prevent

Directly enforces authorization checks on plugin endpoints so unauthenticated requests cannot obtain administrative privileges via incorrect assignment.

prevent

Requires that only the minimum necessary privileges are assigned to the modular-connector code paths, eliminating the CWE-266 flaw that allows full admin escalation.

prevent

Mandates proper account and privilege provisioning processes that would have prevented the plugin from exposing unrestricted privilege-escalation functions.

References