Cyber Posture

CVE-2026-25819

High

Published: 13 March 2026

Published
13 March 2026
Modified
27 April 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 7.5 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0037 58.9th percentile
Risk Priority 15 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2026-25819 is a high-severity Uncontrolled Resource Consumption (CWE-400) vulnerability in Windows (inferred from references). Its CVSS base score is 7.5 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked in the top 41.1% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

Threat & Defense at a Glance

What attackers do: exploitation maps to Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190) and 1 other technique.
Threat & Defense Details

Likely Mitigating ControlsAI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-400

Limiting concurrent sessions directly prevents uncontrolled resource consumption by capping the number of active sessions per user or account.

addresses: CWE-400

Analysis identifies uncontrolled resource consumption indicative of denial-of-service or abuse attempts.

addresses: CWE-400

Contingency plan testing includes resource exhaustion scenarios to verify recovery, making it harder for attackers to sustain exploits that cause uncontrolled consumption.

addresses: CWE-400

Updated contingency plans include current procedures to detect, contain, and recover from resource exhaustion, limiting an attacker's ability to sustain impact from uncontrolled consumption.

addresses: CWE-400

Alternate site allows resumption of operations if resource exhaustion at the primary site is exploited to cause unavailability.

addresses: CWE-400

Alternate telecommunications services enable resumption of essential functions when primary services become unavailable due to uncontrolled resource consumption.

addresses: CWE-400

The team can analyze and respond to resource exhaustion incidents, reducing the impact of attacks that exploit uncontrolled consumption weaknesses.

addresses: CWE-400

Timely maintenance support and spare parts enable rapid recovery from failures induced by uncontrolled resource consumption, shortening the impact window of denial-of-service attacks.

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1499.004 Application or System Exploitation Impact
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities that can cause an application or system to crash and deny availability to users.
Why these techniques?

CVE enables unauthenticated exploitation of public-facing HTTP GUI (T1190) to trigger resource exhaustion leading to device reboot/crash (T1499.004).

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v18.1

NVD Description

HMS Networks Ewon Flexy with firmware before 15.0s4, Cosy+ with firmware 22.xx before 22.1s6, and Cosy+ with firmware 23.xx before 23.0s3 allows unauthenticated attackers to cause a Denial of Service by using a specially crafted HTTP request that leads to…

more

a reboot of the device, provided they have access to the device's GUI.

Deeper analysisAI

CVE-2026-25819 is a denial-of-service vulnerability in HMS Networks Ewon Flexy and Cosy+ devices. It affects Ewon Flexy with firmware versions before 15.0s4, Cosy+ with firmware 22.xx before 22.1s6, and Cosy+ with firmware 23.xx before 23.0s3. The flaw enables unauthenticated attackers to trigger a device reboot using a specially crafted HTTP request, provided they can access the device's GUI. It carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.5 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H) and maps to CWE-400 (Uncontrolled Resource Consumption).

Any unauthenticated attacker with network access to the affected device's GUI can exploit this vulnerability. By sending the crafted HTTP request, they cause an immediate reboot, disrupting device availability and potentially impacting operational technology environments where these industrial gateways are deployed.

The HMS Networks security advisory (https://hmsnetworks.blob.core.windows.net/nlw/docs/default-source/products/cybersecurity/security-advisory/hms-security-advisory-2026-03-09-001---ewon-several-flexy-and-cosy--vulnerabilities.pdf?sfvrsn=f7c027b8_13) addresses this and related vulnerabilities, recommending firmware updates to version 15.0s4 or later for Ewon Flexy, 22.1s6 or later for Cosy+ 22.xx, and 23.0s3 or later for Cosy+ 23.xx as the primary mitigation. Product details are available at https://www.hms-networks.com/p/flexy20500-00ma-ewon-flexy-205.

Details

CWE(s)

Affected Products

Windows
inferred from references and description; NVD did not file a CPE for this CVE

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CVE-2025-70886Shared CWE-400
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CVE-2025-21547Shared CWE-400
CVE-2026-39304Shared CWE-400
CVE-2025-56424Shared CWE-400

References