Cyber Posture

CVE-2026-26112

High

Published: 10 March 2026

Published
10 March 2026
Modified
13 March 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 7.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0003 7.7th percentile
Risk Priority 16 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2026-26112 is a high-severity Untrusted Pointer Dereference (CWE-822) vulnerability in Microsoft Office Long Term Servicing Channel. Its CVSS base score is 7.8 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploitation for Client Execution (T1203); ranked at the 7.7th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-16 (Memory Protection) and SI-2 (Flaw Remediation).

Threat & Defense at a Glance

What attackers do: exploitation maps to Exploitation for Client Execution (T1203) and 1 other technique. What defenders deploy: see the NIST 800-53 controls recommended below.
Threat & Defense Details

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5)AI

prevent

Directly mitigates CVE-2026-26112 by requiring timely application of Microsoft patches to remediate the untrusted pointer dereference flaw in Office Excel.

prevent

Implements memory protections like DEP, ASLR, and CFG that prevent arbitrary code execution from untrusted pointer dereferences in Excel.

preventdetect

Deploys anti-malware scanning for malicious Excel documents that exploit the untrusted pointer dereference vulnerability.

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution Execution
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities in client applications to execute code.
T1204.002 Malicious File Execution
An adversary may rely upon a user opening a malicious file in order to gain execution.
Why these techniques?

The CVE describes a client-side RCE flaw in Excel triggered by opening a malicious document (local access + UI:R), directly enabling T1203 (Exploitation for Client Execution) and facilitating T1204.002 (User Execution: Malicious File).

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v18.1

NVD Description

Untrusted pointer dereference in Microsoft Office Excel allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.

Deeper analysisAI

CVE-2026-26112 is an untrusted pointer dereference vulnerability (CWE-822; NVD-CWE-Other) affecting Microsoft Office Excel. Published on 2026-03-10, it carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.8 (AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). The flaw enables an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally through improper handling of untrusted pointers.

Exploitation requires local access to the target system (AV:L) with low attack complexity (AC:L) and no privileges (PR:N), but relies on user interaction (UI:R), such as opening a malicious Excel document. Successful exploitation grants the attacker arbitrary code execution in the context of the user, resulting in high impacts to confidentiality, integrity, and availability (C:H/I:H/A:H) without changing scope (S:U).

Microsoft's advisory provides mitigation details at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-26112. Security practitioners should consult this resource for patch availability and recommended actions.

Details

CWE(s)

Affected Products

microsoft
365 apps
all versions
microsoft
excel
2016
microsoft
office
2019
microsoft
office long term servicing channel
2021, 2024
microsoft
office online server
≤ 16.0.10417.20102

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References