Cyber Resilience

CVE-2026-2977

MediumPublic PoC

Published: 23 February 2026

Published
23 February 2026
Modified
05 March 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v4 5.3 CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS Score 0.0029 20.8th percentile
Risk Priority 35 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2026-2977 is a medium-severity Improper Access Control (CWE-284) vulnerability in Fastapiadmin Fastapiadmin. Its CVSS base score is 5.3 (Medium).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 20.8th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 AC-3 (Access Enforcement) and SI-10 (Information Input Validation).

Deeper analysis

CVE-2026-2977 is a security vulnerability in FastApiAdmin versions up to 2.2.0 that enables unrestricted file upload. It affects the upload_controller function located in the file /backend/app/api/v1/module_common/file/controller.py within the Scheduled Task API component. Published on 2026-02-23, the issue carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 6.3 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L) and is linked to CWE-284 (Improper Access Control) and CWE-434 (Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type).

The vulnerability is exploitable remotely by an attacker with low privileges, requiring low complexity and no user interaction. Manipulation of the affected upload_controller function allows unrestricted upload, potentially leading to low-level impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

Advisories and details on the vulnerability, including potential mitigation steps, are available from VulDB at https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.347361, https://vuldb.com/?id.347361, and https://vuldb.com/?submit.756144, as well as a GitHub repository at https://github.com/CC-T-454455/Vulnerabilities/tree/master/fastapi-admin/vulnerability-3. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be used in attacks.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

A security vulnerability has been detected in FastApiAdmin up to 2.2.0. This affects the function upload_controller of the file /backend/app/api/v1/module_common/file/controller.py of the component Scheduled Task API. Such manipulation leads to unrestricted upload. It is possible to launch the attack remotely.…

more

The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1105 Ingress Tool Transfer Command And Control
Adversaries may transfer tools or other files from an external system into a compromised environment.
T1505.003 Web Shell Persistence
Adversaries may backdoor web servers with web shells to establish persistent access to systems.
Why these techniques?

Unrestricted file upload (CWE-434) in public-facing FastAPI web app directly enables initial access via T1190; facilitates arbitrary file ingress (T1105) and web shell deployment (T1505.003) for execution/persistence.

Confidence: MEDIUM · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2026-2978Same product: Fastapiadmin Fastapiadmin
CVE-2026-2979Same product: Fastapiadmin Fastapiadmin
CVE-2026-3025Shared CWE-284, CWE-434
CVE-2025-0460Shared CWE-284, CWE-434
CVE-2026-2684Shared CWE-284, CWE-434
CVE-2025-1555Shared CWE-284, CWE-434
CVE-2026-4201Shared CWE-284, CWE-434
CVE-2025-2350Shared CWE-284, CWE-434
CVE-2025-2115Shared CWE-284, CWE-434
CVE-2026-4221Shared CWE-284, CWE-434

Affected Assets

fastapiadmin
fastapiadmin
≤ 2.2.0

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

prevent

Enforces access restrictions on the upload_controller function to block unrestricted file uploads by unauthorized or low-privilege users.

prevent

Requires validation of all input files (type, content, extension) to the Scheduled Task API upload path, directly mitigating CWE-434.

prevent

Limits privileges assigned to the upload_controller so that only explicitly authorized accounts can perform file uploads.

References