Cyber Posture

CVE-2026-2977

MediumPublic PoC

Published: 23 February 2026

Published
23 February 2026
Modified
05 March 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 6.3 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
EPSS Score 0.0005 14.9th percentile
Risk Priority 13 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2026-2977 is a medium-severity Improper Access Control (CWE-284) vulnerability in Fastapiadmin Fastapiadmin. Its CVSS base score is 6.3 (Medium).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 14.9th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

Threat & Defense at a Glance

What attackers do: exploitation maps to Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190) and 2 other techniques.
Threat & Defense Details

Likely Mitigating ControlsAI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-284 CWE-434

This control enforces ownership-based restrictions on portable storage device use, directly implementing access control over media insertion into organizational systems.

addresses: CWE-284 CWE-434

Hardware write-protect enforces access control on critical resources (e.g., firmware) independent of software state.

addresses: CWE-284

The access control policy and procedures directly mandate and enforce proper access control mechanisms across the organization.

addresses: CWE-284

Device lock enforces restricted access until re-authentication, directly reducing unauthorized use of active sessions.

addresses: CWE-284

Supervision and review of access control activities directly detects and remediates improper access configurations or usages.

addresses: CWE-284

Explicitly identifying and documenting actions permitted without identification or authentication enforces proper access control boundaries by defining justified exceptions.

addresses: CWE-284

By automatically labeling outputs with security attributes, the control supports attribute-based enforcement and reduces exploitability of improper access control weaknesses.

addresses: CWE-284

Associating and retaining security attributes with data directly supports enforcement of access control decisions across storage, processing, and transmission.

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1105 Ingress Tool Transfer Command And Control
Adversaries may transfer tools or other files from an external system into a compromised environment.
T1505.003 Web Shell Persistence
Adversaries may backdoor web servers with web shells to establish persistent access to systems.
Why these techniques?

Unrestricted file upload (CWE-434) in public-facing FastAPI web app directly enables initial access via T1190; facilitates arbitrary file ingress (T1105) and web shell deployment (T1505.003) for execution/persistence.

Confidence: MEDIUM · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v18.1

NVD Description

A security vulnerability has been detected in FastApiAdmin up to 2.2.0. This affects the function upload_controller of the file /backend/app/api/v1/module_common/file/controller.py of the component Scheduled Task API. Such manipulation leads to unrestricted upload. It is possible to launch the attack remotely.…

more

The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used.

Deeper analysisAI

CVE-2026-2977 is a security vulnerability in FastApiAdmin versions up to 2.2.0 that enables unrestricted file upload. It affects the upload_controller function located in the file /backend/app/api/v1/module_common/file/controller.py within the Scheduled Task API component. Published on 2026-02-23, the issue carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 6.3 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L) and is linked to CWE-284 (Improper Access Control) and CWE-434 (Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type).

The vulnerability is exploitable remotely by an attacker with low privileges, requiring low complexity and no user interaction. Manipulation of the affected upload_controller function allows unrestricted upload, potentially leading to low-level impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

Advisories and details on the vulnerability, including potential mitigation steps, are available from VulDB at https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.347361, https://vuldb.com/?id.347361, and https://vuldb.com/?submit.756144, as well as a GitHub repository at https://github.com/CC-T-454455/Vulnerabilities/tree/master/fastapi-admin/vulnerability-3. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be used in attacks.

Details

CWE(s)

Affected Products

fastapiadmin
fastapiadmin
≤ 2.2.0

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2026-2978Same product: Fastapiadmin Fastapiadmin
CVE-2026-2979Same product: Fastapiadmin Fastapiadmin
CVE-2025-1166Shared CWE-284, CWE-434
CVE-2026-4221Shared CWE-284, CWE-434
CVE-2025-1555Shared CWE-284, CWE-434
CVE-2025-1818Shared CWE-284, CWE-434
CVE-2025-0722Shared CWE-284, CWE-434
CVE-2025-2350Shared CWE-284, CWE-434
CVE-2026-1424Shared CWE-284, CWE-434
CVE-2025-2115Shared CWE-284, CWE-434

References