Cyber Resilience

CVE-2026-30616

High

Published: 15 April 2026

Published
15 April 2026
Modified
27 April 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 7.3 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
EPSS Score 0.0020 42.2th percentile
Risk Priority 15 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2026-30616 is a high-severity Command Injection (CWE-77) vulnerability in Ox (inferred from references). Its CVSS base score is 7.3 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 42.2th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

This vulnerability is AI-related — categorised as AI Agent Protocols and Integrations; in the Protocol-Specific Risks risk domain.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-2 (Flaw Remediation).

Deeper analysis

CVE-2026-30616 is a remote code execution vulnerability in Jaaz version 1.0.30, published on 2026-04-15. The issue stems from improper handling of MCP STDIO command execution, classified under CWE-77 (Command Injection) with a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.3 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L). It affects the network-accessible Jaaz application, where crafted network requests can trigger execution of attacker-controlled commands on the server.

A remote attacker requires only network access to the Jaaz application and can exploit the vulnerability without privileges, authentication, or user interaction due to its low attack complexity. Exploitation leads to arbitrary command execution in the context of the Jaaz service, with potential for full system compromise given the low impacts across confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

The primary advisory is available from OX Security at https://www.ox.security/blog/mcp-supply-chain-advisory-rce-vulnerabilities-across-the-ai-ecosystem/, which covers this vulnerability alongside other RCE issues in the MCP supply chain within the AI ecosystem.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

Jaaz 1.0.30 contains a remote code execution vulnerability in its MCP STDIO command execution handling. A remote attacker can send crafted network requests to the network-accessible Jaaz application, causing attacker-controlled commands to be executed on the server. Successful exploitation results…

more

in arbitrary command execution within the context of the Jaaz service, potentially allowing full compromise of the affected system.

CWE(s)

AI Security AnalysisAI

AI Category
AI Agent Protocols and Integrations
Risk Domain
Protocol-Specific Risks
OWASP Top 10 for LLMs 2025
None mapped
Classification Reason
Matched keywords: mcp

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1059 Command and Scripting Interpreter Execution
Adversaries may abuse command and script interpreters to execute commands, scripts, or binaries.
Why these techniques?

RCE via command injection on network-accessible app directly enables T1190 (Exploit Public-Facing Application) for initial access and T1059 (Command and Scripting Interpreter) for arbitrary command execution.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v18.1

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2026-30624Shared CWE-77
CVE-2025-61492Shared CWE-77
CVE-2026-30625Shared CWE-77
CVE-2026-22688Shared CWE-77
CVE-2026-30615Shared CWE-77
CVE-2026-7812Shared CWE-77
CVE-2025-67397Shared CWE-77
CVE-2024-55030Shared CWE-77
CVE-2026-21520Shared CWE-77
CVE-2025-24818Shared CWE-77

Affected Assets

Ox
inferred from references and description; NVD did not file a CPE for this CVE

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

prevent

Directly mitigates command injection (CWE-77) by validating crafted network inputs to the Jaaz application's MCP STDIO command execution handling before processing.

prevent

Ensures timely identification, reporting, and remediation of the specific RCE flaw in Jaaz 1.0.30, preventing exploitation via patching or upgrades.

preventdetect

Monitors and controls network communications at boundaries to the Jaaz application, blocking or detecting crafted requests targeting the STDIO vulnerability.

References