Cyber Resilience

CVE-2026-32544

High

Published: 25 March 2026

Published
25 March 2026
Modified
24 April 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 7.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L
EPSS Score 0.0004 14.4th percentile
Risk Priority 14 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2026-32544 is a high-severity Cross-site Scripting (CWE-79) vulnerability. Its CVSS base score is 7.1 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 14.4th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-15 (Information Output Filtering).

Deeper analysis

CVE-2026-32544 is an Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation vulnerability, classified as Stored Cross-site Scripting (XSS) under CWE-79, in the OOPSpam Anti-Spam WordPress plugin developed by the OOPSpam Team. It affects the oopspam-anti-spam plugin from unknown initial versions through 1.2.62 inclusive. The issue was published on 2026-03-25 and carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.1 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L).

The vulnerability enables exploitation over the network with low attack complexity, requiring no privileges but user interaction from a victim. Exploitation changes the security scope, potentially allowing limited impacts to confidentiality, integrity, and availability. In a stored XSS context, an attacker could inject malicious scripts that persist and execute when users access affected pages.

The Patchstack advisory at https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/oopspam-anti-spam/vulnerability/wordpress-oopspam-anti-spam-plugin-1-2-62-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve details the issue in the WordPress OOPSpam Anti-Spam plugin up to version 1.2.62, serving as a primary reference for practitioners seeking vulnerability specifics and potential mitigation guidance.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in OOPSpam Team OOPSpam Anti-Spam oopspam-anti-spam allows Stored XSS.This issue affects OOPSpam Anti-Spam: from n/a through <= 1.2.62.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1059.007 JavaScript Execution
Adversaries may abuse various implementations of JavaScript for execution.
T1185 Browser Session Hijacking Collection
Adversaries may take advantage of security vulnerabilities and inherent functionality in browser software to change content, modify user-behaviors, and intercept information as part of various browser session hijacking techniques.
Why these techniques?

Stored XSS in public-facing WordPress plugin directly enables T1190 for injection, T1059.007 for JS execution in browser, and T1185 for session hijacking via persistent malicious scripts.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v18.1

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-23722Shared CWE-79
CVE-2025-68874Shared CWE-79
CVE-2025-53231Shared CWE-79
CVE-2026-22524Shared CWE-79
CVE-2025-0521Shared CWE-79
CVE-2025-15440Shared CWE-79
CVE-2025-22766Shared CWE-79
CVE-2026-22867Shared CWE-79
CVE-2025-40587Shared CWE-79
CVE-2022-50905Shared CWE-79

Affected Assets

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

prevent

Flaw remediation requires timely patching of the vulnerable OOPSpam Anti-Spam plugin beyond version 1.2.62 to eliminate the stored XSS vulnerability.

prevent

Information input validation enforces proper neutralization of user inputs to the plugin, preventing injection of malicious scripts that persist in storage.

prevent

Information output filtering neutralizes stored malicious scripts during web page generation, blocking their execution in users' browsers.

References