Cyber Posture

CVE-2026-33105

Critical

Published: 03 April 2026

Published
03 April 2026
Modified
06 April 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 10.0 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0006 19.0th percentile
Risk Priority 20 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2026-33105 is a critical-severity Improper Authorization (CWE-285) vulnerability in Microsoft Azure Kubernetes Service. Its CVSS base score is 10.0 (Critical).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 19.0th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 AC-3 (Access Enforcement) and AC-6 (Least Privilege).

Threat & Defense at a Glance

What attackers do: exploitation maps to Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190) and 1 other technique. What defenders deploy: see the NIST 800-53 controls recommended below.
Threat & Defense Details

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5)AI

prevent

Enforces approved authorizations for access to system resources, directly addressing the improper authorization in Azure Kubernetes Service that enables network-based privilege escalation.

prevent

Employs least privilege to limit unauthorized elevation of privileges as exploited by attackers via CVE-2026-33105 in Microsoft Azure Kubernetes Service.

prevent

Requires timely identification, reporting, and correction of the specific improper authorization flaw in Azure Kubernetes Service documented in CVE-2026-33105.

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1068 Exploitation for Privilege Escalation Privilege Escalation
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities in an attempt to elevate privileges.
Why these techniques?

CVE describes unauthenticated network exploitation of public-facing AKS (T1190) that directly results in privilege escalation to cluster admin control (T1068).

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v18.1

NVD Description

Improper authorization in Microsoft Azure Kubernetes Service allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.

Deeper analysisAI

CVE-2026-33105 is an improper authorization vulnerability in Microsoft Azure Kubernetes Service, mapped to CWEs-285 (Improper Authorization) and CWE-863 (Incorrect Authorization). Published on 2026-04-03, it enables an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network and carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 10.0 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H), indicating critical severity due to its network accessibility, low attack complexity, lack of prerequisites, and high impacts across confidentiality, integrity, and availability with scope change.

The vulnerability can be exploited by any unauthorized attacker with network access to the affected Azure Kubernetes Service instance, requiring no prior privileges or user interaction. Successful exploitation allows privilege escalation, potentially granting the attacker high-level control over the cluster, including unauthorized access to resources, data exfiltration, modification, or disruption.

Mitigation details are available in the Microsoft Security Response Center advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-33105.

Details

CWE(s)

Affected Products

microsoft
azure kubernetes service
all versions

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-53792Same vendor: Microsoft
CVE-2025-64655Same vendor: Microsoft
CVE-2026-32213Same vendor: Microsoft
CVE-2026-24305Same vendor: Microsoft
CVE-2025-26683Same vendor: Microsoft
CVE-2026-20960Same vendor: Microsoft
CVE-2026-40372Same vendor: Microsoft
CVE-2025-21275Same vendor: Microsoft
CVE-2025-24053Same vendor: Microsoft
CVE-2025-59246Same vendor: Microsoft

References