Cyber Resilience

CVE-2026-33340

CriticalPublic PoC

Published: 24 March 2026

Published
24 March 2026
Modified
20 April 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 9.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
EPSS Score 0.2163 97.3th percentile
Risk Priority 70 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2026-33340 is a critical-severity Missing Authentication for Critical Function (CWE-306) vulnerability in Lollms Lollms Web Ui. Its CVSS base score is 9.1 (Critical).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked in the top 2.7% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 AC-3 (Access Enforcement) and SC-7 (Boundary Protection).

Deeper analysis

LoLLMs WEBUI, the web interface for the Lord of Large Language and Multi modal Systems project, contains a critical Server-Side Request Forgery vulnerability in every known version. The flaw resides in the unauthenticated POST /api/proxy endpoint, which accepts attacker-supplied URLs and causes the server to issue arbitrary GET requests on their behalf. The issue is tracked as CVE-2026-33340 with a CVSS 3.1 score of 9.1 and is associated with CWE-306 and CWE-918.

Unauthenticated remote attackers can exploit the endpoint to reach internal services, perform network reconnaissance from the server’s perspective, or retrieve sensitive cloud-instance metadata such as AWS or GCP IAM credentials. Because the requests originate from the LoLLMs server itself, they may bypass firewalls or authentication mechanisms that would otherwise protect those resources.

Public advisories published in the project’s GitHub repository state that no patched versions are available at the time of disclosure and recommend restricting network access to the web UI until a fix is released.

The EPSS score reached a peak of 0.1626 after disclosure before settling at its current value of 0.1277, indicating a noticeable increase in exploitation interest following publication.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

LoLLMs WEBUI provides the Web user interface for Lord of Large Language and Multi modal Systems. A critical Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability has been identified in all known existing versions of `lollms-webui`. The `@router.post("/api/proxy")` endpoint allows unauthenticated attackers to…

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force the server into making arbitrary GET requests. This can be exploited to access internal services, scan local networks, or exfiltrate sensitive cloud metadata (e.g., AWS/GCP IAM tokens). As of time of publication, no known patched versions are available.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1046 Network Service Discovery Discovery
Adversaries may attempt to get a listing of services running on remote hosts and local network infrastructure devices, including those that may be vulnerable to remote software exploitation.
T1552.005 Cloud Instance Metadata API Credential Access
Adversaries may attempt to access the Cloud Instance Metadata API to collect credentials and other sensitive data.
Why these techniques?

SSRF vulnerability in unauthenticated public-facing /api/proxy endpoint directly enables exploitation of public-facing application (T1190), facilitates internal network service discovery via local network scanning (T1046), and exfiltration of cloud instance metadata credentials such as IAM tokens (T1552.005).

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2024-8898Same product: Lollms Lollms Web Ui
CVE-2024-9920Same product: Lollms Lollms Web Ui
CVE-2025-1451Same product: Lollms Lollms Web Ui
CVE-2026-0560Same vendor: Lollms
CVE-2026-0562Same vendor: Lollms
CVE-2026-34160Shared CWE-306, CWE-918
CVE-2026-0558Same vendor: Lollms
CVE-2026-42864Shared CWE-306, CWE-918
CVE-2026-33715Shared CWE-306, CWE-918
CVE-2025-34225Shared CWE-306, CWE-918

Affected Assets

lollms
lollms web ui
all versions

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

prevent

Directly enforces authentication and authorization on the /api/proxy endpoint so that unauthenticated attackers cannot trigger arbitrary server-side requests.

prevent

Restricts network exposure of the LoLLMs WEBUI, preventing external attackers from reaching the unauthenticated proxy endpoint as recommended in the disclosure advisory.

prevent

Requires validation of the user-supplied URL parameter to the /api/proxy endpoint, blocking the arbitrary external and internal requests that constitute the SSRF.

References