Cyber Posture

CVE-2026-33714

High

Published: 14 April 2026

Published
14 April 2026
Modified
23 April 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 7.2 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0004 11.4th percentile
Risk Priority 14 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2026-33714 is a high-severity SQL Injection (CWE-89) vulnerability in Chamilo Chamilo Lms. Its CVSS base score is 7.2 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 11.4th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-2 (Flaw Remediation).

Threat & Defense at a Glance

What attackers do: exploitation maps to Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190) and 1 other technique. What defenders deploy: see the NIST 800-53 controls recommended below.
Threat & Defense Details

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5)AI

prevent

Directly prevents SQL injection by requiring input validation mechanisms to sanitize or parameterize unsanitized date_start and date_end parameters before SQL query interpolation.

prevent

Mandates identification, reporting, and correction of the specific SQL injection flaw fixed in Chamilo version 2.0.0.

detect

Enables detection of SQL injection vulnerabilities like CVE-2026-33714 through regular vulnerability scanning of web applications.

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1213.006 Databases Collection
Adversaries may leverage databases to mine valuable information.
Why these techniques?

SQL injection in public-facing web app (Chamilo LMS AJAX endpoint) enables exploitation of the application (T1190) and direct arbitrary data extraction from the database (T1213.006).

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v18.1

NVD Description

Chamilo is an open-source learning management system (LMS). Version 2.0.0-RC.2 contains a SQL Injection vulnerability in the statistics AJAX endpoint, which is an incomplete fix for CVE-2026-30881. While CVE-2026-30881 was patched by applying Security::remove_XSS() to the date_start and date_end parameters…

more

in the get_user_registration_by_month action, the same parameters remain unsanitized in the users_active action within the same file (public/main/inc/ajax/statistics.ajax.php), where they are directly interpolated into a SQL query. An authenticated admin can exploit this to perform time-based blind SQL injection, enabling extraction of arbitrary data from the database. This issue has been fixed in version 2.0.0.

Deeper analysisAI

Chamilo, an open-source learning management system (LMS), is affected by CVE-2026-33714, a SQL injection vulnerability in version 2.0.0-RC.2. The flaw resides in the statistics AJAX endpoint within the file public/main/inc/ajax/statistics.ajax.php, specifically the users_active action. This issue stems from an incomplete fix for CVE-2026-30881, where the date_start and date_end parameters were sanitized using Security::remove_XSS() for the get_user_registration_by_month action but left unsanitized in users_active, allowing direct interpolation into a SQL query. The vulnerability carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.2 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) and is classified under CWE-89.

An authenticated administrator can exploit this vulnerability remotely over the network with low complexity. By manipulating the unsanitized date_start and date_end parameters, attackers can perform time-based blind SQL injection, enabling the extraction of arbitrary data from the database.

The Chamilo security advisory (GHSA-w8c4-c7r8-qgw2) and release notes for version 2.0.0 confirm that the issue has been addressed in that release, recommending immediate upgrades from 2.0.0-RC.2 to mitigate the risk.

Details

CWE(s)

Affected Products

chamilo
chamilo lms
2.0.0

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-50189Same product: Chamilo Chamilo Lms
CVE-2025-50191Same product: Chamilo Chamilo Lms
CVE-2026-28430Same product: Chamilo Chamilo Lms
CVE-2026-30881Same product: Chamilo Chamilo Lms
CVE-2025-50188Same product: Chamilo Chamilo Lms
CVE-2025-50190Same product: Chamilo Chamilo Lms
CVE-2025-50192Same product: Chamilo Chamilo Lms
CVE-2025-52469Same product: Chamilo Chamilo Lms
CVE-2026-33710Same product: Chamilo Chamilo Lms
CVE-2025-52998Same product: Chamilo Chamilo Lms

References