Cyber Posture

CVE-2025-50188

HighPublic PoC

Published: 02 March 2026

Published
02 March 2026
Modified
03 March 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 7.2 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0011 28.3th percentile
Risk Priority 14 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-50188 is a high-severity SQL Injection (CWE-89) vulnerability in Chamilo Chamilo Lms. Its CVSS base score is 7.2 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 28.3th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

Threat & Defense at a Glance

What attackers do: exploitation maps to Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190).
Threat & Defense Details

Likely Mitigating ControlsAI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-89

Penetration testing uses SQL injection payloads against database interfaces, identifying and supporting fixes for SQL injection weaknesses.

addresses: CWE-89

Validates query inputs to prevent SQL syntax or command manipulation.

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
Why these techniques?

SQL injection in public-facing Chamilo web app directly enables remote exploitation of the application (T1190) by authenticated high-privileged users via vulnerable endpoints.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v18.1

NVD Description

Chamilo is a learning management system. Prior to version 1.11.30, the application performs insufficient validation of data coming from the user from the GET value parameter with the following scripts: /plugin/vchamilo/views/syncparams.php and /plugin/vchamilo/ajax/service.php, which allows an attacker to perform an…

more

attack aimed at modifying the database query logic by injecting an arbitrary SQL statements. This issue has been patched in version 1.11.30.

Deeper analysisAI

CVE-2025-50188 is a SQL injection vulnerability (CWE-89) in Chamilo, an open-source learning management system. The flaw affects versions prior to 1.11.30 and stems from insufficient validation of user-supplied data via GET parameters in two specific scripts: /plugin/vchamilo/views/syncparams.php and /plugin/vchamilo/ajax/service.php. This allows attackers to inject arbitrary SQL statements, altering database query logic.

Exploitation requires network access and high privileges (PR:H), with low attack complexity and no user interaction needed (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, score 7.2). A privileged attacker, such as an authenticated user with elevated roles, can remotely execute malicious SQL payloads through the vulnerable endpoints, potentially leading to high-impact confidentiality, integrity, and availability compromises, including data exfiltration, modification, or denial of service.

The vulnerability has been addressed in Chamilo version 1.11.30. Security practitioners should upgrade to this patched release, as detailed in the GitHub commit (ef54cc0906a3caaa3e7ac9b640b044f03b1fe733), release notes (v1.11.30), and GitHub Security Advisory (GHSA-96j3-x45m-9q3r), which confirm the fix through improved input validation.

Details

CWE(s)

Affected Products

chamilo
chamilo lms
≤ 1.11.30

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-50190Same product: Chamilo Chamilo Lms
CVE-2025-50192Same product: Chamilo Chamilo Lms
CVE-2025-50189Same product: Chamilo Chamilo Lms
CVE-2025-50191Same product: Chamilo Chamilo Lms
CVE-2026-28430Same product: Chamilo Chamilo Lms
CVE-2026-33714Same product: Chamilo Chamilo Lms
CVE-2026-30881Same product: Chamilo Chamilo Lms
CVE-2025-52469Same product: Chamilo Chamilo Lms
CVE-2026-33710Same product: Chamilo Chamilo Lms
CVE-2025-52998Same product: Chamilo Chamilo Lms

References