Cyber Resilience

CVE-2026-42353

High

Published: 08 May 2026

Published
08 May 2026
Modified
12 May 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 8.2 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
EPSS Score 0.0039 30.6th percentile
Risk Priority 55 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2026-42353 is a high-severity Path Traversal (CWE-22) vulnerability. Its CVSS base score is 8.2 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 30.6th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

i18next-http-middleware is a middleware to be used with Node.js web frameworks like express or Fastify and also for Deno. Prior to version 3.9.3, i18next-http-middleware passes the user-controlled lng and ns values from getResourcesHandler directly into i18next.services.backendConnector.load(languages, namespaces, …) without any…

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sanitization. Depending on which backend is configured, the unvalidated path segments enable either path traversal or SSRF. This issue has been patched in version 3.9.3.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
Why these techniques?

Unsanitized user input in public-facing Node.js web middleware directly enables remote exploitation via path traversal or SSRF (CWE-22/918).

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-2505Shared CWE-22
CVE-2026-35605Shared CWE-22
CVE-2025-53632Shared CWE-22
CVE-2026-25055Shared CWE-22
CVE-2026-6625Shared CWE-918
CVE-2026-4619Shared CWE-22
CVE-2026-42591Shared CWE-918
CVE-2026-39408Shared CWE-22
CVE-2025-60915Shared CWE-22
CVE-2026-33466Shared CWE-22

Affected Assets

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-22 CWE-918

Validates pathnames and filenames to prevent traversal outside intended directories.

addresses: CWE-918

Penetration testing attempts server-side requests to internal resources, identifying SSRF weaknesses for remediation.

addresses: CWE-918

Outbound connections to external resources can be monitored and limited at the boundary, reducing SSRF impact.

addresses: CWE-918

Detects server-side request forgery through monitoring of unexpected outbound connections.

References