Cyber Resilience

CVE-2026-42800

High

Published: 30 April 2026

Published
30 April 2026
Modified
05 May 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 7.4 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L
EPSS Score 0.0002 4.2th percentile
Risk Priority 15 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2026-42800 is a high-severity NULL Pointer Dereference (CWE-476) vulnerability in Asrmicro Asr1901 Firmware. Its CVSS base score is 7.4 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploitation of Remote Services (T1210); ranked at the 4.2th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-11 (Error Handling).

Deeper analysis

CVE-2026-42800 is a NULL pointer dereference vulnerability (CWE-476) in the ASR1903 component of ASR Lapwing_Linux on Linux, specifically affecting the ims_client modules and associated with the program file sip/utils/src/sipuri.c. This flaw allows pointer manipulation and has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.4 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L). It was published on 2026-04-30.

An attacker with low privileges required (PR:L) can exploit this vulnerability over the network (AV:N) with low attack complexity (AC:L) and no user interaction (UI:N). Successful exploitation changes scope (S:C), potentially resulting in low impacts to confidentiality, integrity, and availability (C:L/I:L/A:L), enabling pointer manipulation as described.

For mitigation details, refer to the vendor advisory at https://www.asrmicro.com/en/goods/psirt?cid=44.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

NULL pointer dereference vulnerability in ASR1903 in ASR Lapwing_Linux on Linux (ims_client modules) allows Pointer Manipulation. This vulnerability is associated with program files sip/utils/src/sipuri.c.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1210 Exploitation of Remote Services Lateral Movement
Adversaries may exploit remote services to gain unauthorized access to internal systems once inside of a network.
Why these techniques?

The remote network-accessible NULL pointer dereference in the ims_client SIP module directly enables exploitation of remote services to trigger pointer manipulation and achieve limited impacts on the target Linux system.

Confidence: MEDIUM · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v18.1

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2026-42799Same vendor: Asrmicro
CVE-2026-31657Shared CWE-476
CVE-2026-40413Shared CWE-476
CVE-2025-57155Shared CWE-476
CVE-2026-28390Shared CWE-476
CVE-2026-23952Shared CWE-476
CVE-2025-57156Shared CWE-476
CVE-2026-31453Shared CWE-476
CVE-2025-63647Shared CWE-476
CVE-2025-21084Shared CWE-476

Affected Assets

asrmicro
asr1901 firmware
≤ 1.225.003
asrmicro
asr1903 firmware
≤ 1.225.003

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

prevent

Directly requires timely remediation of the NULL pointer dereference flaw in sip/utils/src/sipuri.c via patching as per vendor advisory.

prevent

Enforces validation of SIP URI inputs to ims_client modules, preventing malformed inputs that trigger the NULL pointer dereference and pointer manipulation.

prevent

Mandates secure error handling to eliminate unhandled exceptions from NULL pointer dereferences, avoiding crashes or disclosures in ASR1903.

References