Cyber Resilience

CVE-2026-5261

Medium

Published: 01 April 2026

Published
01 April 2026
Modified
24 April 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v4 6.9 CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS Score 0.0002 5.1th percentile
Risk Priority 14 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2026-5261 is a medium-severity Improper Access Control (CWE-284) vulnerability in Feishu (inferred from references). Its CVSS base score is 6.9 (Medium).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 5.1th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 AC-3 (Access Enforcement) and SI-10 (Information Input Validation).

Deeper analysis

CVE-2026-5261 is an unrestricted file upload vulnerability in Shandong Hoteam InforCenter PLM versions up to 8.3.8. The flaw affects the uploadFileToIIS function in the /Base/BaseHandler.ashx file, where manipulation of the File argument enables attackers to upload arbitrary files. It is associated with CWEs-284 (Improper Access Control) and CWE-434 (Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type), earning a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.3 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L).

The vulnerability is exploitable remotely by unauthenticated attackers with low complexity and no user interaction required. Successful exploitation grants limited impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability, potentially allowing attackers to upload malicious files that could lead to further compromise depending on server configuration.

No vendor response or patches are available, as the supplier was contacted early but did not reply. Advisory references from VulDB detail the issue and note that a public exploit exists, which might be leveraged in attacks.

The exploit is publicly available, increasing the risk of real-world usage against exposed instances.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

A vulnerability was identified in Shandong Hoteam InforCenter PLM up to 8.3.8. The impacted element is the function uploadFileToIIS of the file /Base/BaseHandler.ashx. The manipulation of the argument File leads to unrestricted upload. It is possible to initiate the attack…

more

remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1505.003 Web Shell Persistence
Adversaries may backdoor web servers with web shells to establish persistent access to systems.
Why these techniques?

Unrestricted file upload in public-facing application directly enables remote exploitation (T1190) and web shell deployment (T1505.003).

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v18.1

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2024-13144Shared CWE-284, CWE-434
CVE-2025-8255Shared CWE-284, CWE-434
CVE-2025-2219Shared CWE-284, CWE-434
CVE-2025-7413Shared CWE-284, CWE-434
CVE-2025-0341Shared CWE-284, CWE-434
CVE-2026-3748Shared CWE-284, CWE-434
CVE-2026-2666Shared CWE-284, CWE-434
CVE-2026-2979Shared CWE-284, CWE-434
CVE-2026-3800Shared CWE-284, CWE-434
CVE-2025-1355Shared CWE-284, CWE-434

Affected Assets

Feishu
inferred from references and description; NVD did not file a CPE for this CVE

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

prevent

Directly mitigates unrestricted file upload by requiring validation of the manipulated File argument to reject dangerous or arbitrary files.

prevent

Enforces access control policies to block unauthenticated remote manipulation of the uploadFileToIIS function.

preventdetect

Scans uploaded files for malicious code at entry points, preventing execution of dangerous types exploited via this vulnerability.

References