Cyber Resilience

CVE-2026-7320

High

Published: 28 April 2026

Published
28 April 2026
Modified
01 May 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 7.5 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
EPSS Score 0.0005 17.1th percentile
Risk Priority 15 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2026-7320 is a high-severity Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer (CWE-119) vulnerability in Mozilla Firefox. Its CVSS base score is 7.5 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Drive-by Compromise (T1189); ranked at the 17.1th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-16 (Memory Protection) and SI-2 (Flaw Remediation).

Deeper analysis

CVE-2026-7320 is an information disclosure vulnerability stemming from incorrect boundary conditions in the Audio/Video component of Mozilla Firefox and Thunderbird. It is classified under CWE-119 (Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer) and carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.5 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N). The flaw affects Firefox versions prior to 150.0.1, Firefox ESR prior to 140.10.1 and 115.35.1, Thunderbird prior to 150.0.1, and Thunderbird prior to 140.10.1.

A remote attacker can exploit this vulnerability over the network with low complexity, requiring no privileges, user interaction, or special conditions. Successful exploitation allows the attacker to read sensitive data from the affected process, achieving high-impact confidentiality loss without affecting integrity or availability.

Mozilla's security advisories (MFSA 2026-35 through 2026-38) and the associated Bugzilla entry (bug 2027433) detail the patch deployment in the listed fixed releases. Security practitioners should prioritize updating affected Firefox and Thunderbird installations to mitigate the risk, as no additional workarounds are specified in the provided references.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

Information disclosure due to incorrect boundary conditions in the Audio/Video component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 150.0.1, Firefox ESR 140.10.1, Firefox ESR 115.35.1, Thunderbird 150.0.1, and Thunderbird 140.10.1.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1189 Drive-by Compromise Initial Access
Adversaries may gain access to a system through a user visiting a website over the normal course of browsing.
Why these techniques?

Client-side information disclosure in browser/email client AV component enables remote exploitation via malicious web content or media streams, directly facilitating drive-by compromise for data collection from the process.

Confidence: MEDIUM · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v18.1

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-8040Same product: Mozilla Firefox
CVE-2026-2773Same product: Mozilla Firefox
CVE-2025-8044Same product: Mozilla Firefox
CVE-2026-6764Same product: Mozilla Firefox
CVE-2026-0879Same product: Mozilla Firefox
CVE-2026-2788Same product: Mozilla Firefox
CVE-2025-8034Same product: Mozilla Firefox
CVE-2026-2778Same product: Mozilla Firefox
CVE-2025-9185Same product: Mozilla Firefox
CVE-2026-7324Same product: Mozilla Firefox

Affected Assets

mozilla
firefox
≤ 115.35.1 · ≤ 150.0.1 · 128.0 — 140.10.1
mozilla
thunderbird
≤ 140.10.1 · ≤ 150.0.1

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

prevent

Directly mitigates the vulnerability by requiring timely identification, reporting, and correction of flaws like this buffer over-read through vendor patches such as Firefox 150.0.1.

prevent

Implements memory protection mechanisms like ASLR and guard pages that prevent exploitation of memory buffer boundary condition errors leading to information disclosure.

prevent

Requires validation of audio/video inputs with proper boundary checks to address the root cause of improper restriction of operations within memory buffer bounds.

References