Cyber Resilience

CWE · MITRE source

CWE-313Cleartext Storage in a File or on Disk

Abstraction: Variant · CVEs in our corpus: 29

The product stores sensitive information in cleartext in a file, or on disk.

The sensitive information could be read by attackers with access to the file, or with physical or administrator access to the raw disk. Even if the information is encoded in a way that is not human-readable, certain techniques could determine which encoding is being used, then decode the information.

Last updated: 04 July 2026 14:16 UTC

Cumulative inbound coverage

How completely the frameworks we cross-walk collectively cover this — the verdict is the strongest single mapping (overlapping partials are not summed); breadth shows the corroboration behind it.

Collective: full · 8 mapping(s) from 6 framework(s): ATT&CK 3 (mostly) · STIG oracle linux 8 1 (full) · STIG oracle linux 9 1 (mostly) · STIG rhel 8 1 (mostly) · STIG rhel 9 1 (mostly) · OWASP-Web 1 (partial)

See the full cumulative-coverage rollup →

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

This weakness contributes to A06:2025 Insecure Design.

NIST 800-53 r5 controls that address this weakness (1)AI

Control Title Family Why it addresses this CWE
SC-28Protection of Information at RestSCMandating protection of files and disk-stored data at rest prevents the specific weakness of cleartext storage on disk or in files.

MITRE ATT&CK techniques this weakness enables

Our own two-way CWE↔ATT&CK cross-walk — a direct mapping with no public source (the CWE→CAPEC→ATT&CK chain leaves most top weaknesses, incl. XSS and SQLi, mapped to nothing). Drafted by Grok and spot-checked by Claude Opus 4.8.

Direction: other covers this; this covers other (F/M/P = full / mostly / partial).

Top CVEs of this weakness type, ranked by Risk Priority

CVE Risk CVSS EPSS Published
CVE-2025-5098 UPD7.09.10.00272025-05-23
CVE-2016-65385.58.80.01062018-07-06
CVE-2016-65465.57.80.00412018-07-13
CVE-2016-65475.57.80.00412018-07-13
CVE-2026-24349 UPD5.57.10.00062026-06-09
CVE-2026-527835.58.20.00132026-06-26
CVE-2018-10622 UPD3.55.20.00362018-08-10
CVE-2019-192913.55.30.00752020-03-10
CVE-2023-356993.55.30.00182023-07-10
CVE-2023-40663.55.50.00152023-09-27
CVE-2024-304063.55.50.00142024-04-12
CVE-2024-382803.54.60.00152024-06-13
CVE-2024-59163.54.40.00252024-08-14
CVE-2024-67853.55.50.00112024-09-21
CVE-2024-204483.56.30.00122024-10-02
CVE-2024-497623.54.60.00142024-10-24
CVE-2025-361543.56.20.00082025-12-24
CVE-2025-643053.56.50.00142026-01-07
CVE-2026-55313.55.30.00202026-04-05
CVE-2026-65983.54.30.00152026-04-20
CVE-2026-67963.54.30.00152026-04-21
CVE-2025-4397 UPD3.56.80.00132026-05-07
CVE-2023-01141.53.30.00142023-01-07
CVE-2023-28631.52.30.00232023-05-24
CVE-2024-90401.52.30.00152024-09-20