Cyber Resilience

CWE · MITRE source

CWE-760Use of a One-Way Hash with a Predictable Salt

Abstraction: Variant · CVEs in our corpus: 10

The product uses a one-way cryptographic hash against an input that should not be reversible, such as a password, but the product uses a predictable salt as part of the input.

This makes it easier for attackers to pre-compute the hash value using dictionary attack techniques such as rainbow tables, effectively disabling the protection that an unpredictable salt would provide. It should be noted that, despite common perceptions, the use of a good salt with a hash does not sufficiently increase the effort for an attacker who is targeting an individual password, or who has a large amount of computing resources available, such as with cloud-based services or specialized, inexpensive hardware. Offline password cracking can still be effective if the hash function is not expensive to compute; many cryptographic functions are designed to be efficient and can be vulnerable to attacks using massive computing resources, even if the hash is cryptographically strong. The use of a salt only slightly increases the computing requirements for an attacker compared to other strategies such as adaptive hash functions. See CWE-916 for more details.

Last updated: 21 August 2026 14:15 UTC

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

This weakness contributes to A04:2025 Cryptographic Failures.

Control responseHuman-reviewed

Answering this weakness across the control lifecycle, from our framework cross-walks.

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53 / CSF Protect)
  • PR.PS-06
  • IA-5 Authenticator Management
  • SC-13 Cryptographic Protection
Detect
Catch it (CSF Detect / Respond)

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)
  • 2 hardening rules · 2 OS baselines
Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)
  • V6.5.2

NIST 800-53 r5 controls that address this weakness (0)AI-assisted

Control Title Family Why it addresses this CWE
No NIST controls proposed yet.

Top CVEs of this weakness type, ranked by Risk Priority

CVE Risk CVSS EPSS Published
CVE-2021-38314 6.05.30.28962021-09-02
CVE-2024-38881 5.87.50.00442024-08-02
CVE-2024-13951 5.67.60.00182025-05-22
CVE-2023-22599 5.37.00.00322023-01-12
CVE-2026-46749 5.07.50.00122026-06-09
CVE-2020-28214 4.55.50.00732020-12-11
CVE-2025-9290 4.55.90.00212026-01-23
CVE-2025-26486 4.26.00.00122025-03-19
CVE-2026-9370 3.13.70.00202026-05-24
CVE-2018-5552 2.62.90.00212018-03-19