Security Resilience

CVE-2013-1331

Memory Safety in Microsoft Office 2003 … 2011

CISA KEVActive ExploitationEUVD ExploitedMemory Safety
Published
12 June 2013
Modified
22 April 2026
KEV Added
08 June 2022
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 7.8
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.80 99.6th percentile
Risk Priority 83 floored blend · peak EPSS

CVSS and EPSS are reproduced from their sources (NVD, FIRST EPSS). Risk Priority is our own derived reading, not an NVD score.

Summary

CVE-2013-1331 is a high-severity Classic Buffer Overflow (CWE-120) vulnerability in Microsoft Office. Its CVSS base score is 7.8 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique NTDS (T1003.003); ranked in the top 0.4% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; CISA has added it to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

A buffer overflow vulnerability exists in Microsoft Office 2003 SP3 and Office 2011 for Mac due to improper memory allocation when processing crafted PNG image data embedded in Office documents. The flaw, tracked as CWE-120 and also known as the Office Buffer Overflow Vulnerability, affects document handling components in these specific Office versions.

Remote attackers can exploit the issue by delivering a malicious Office document containing specially crafted PNG data. Successful exploitation grants the ability to execute arbitrary code on the target system with the privileges of the logged-in user, provided the document is opened.

Microsoft security bulletin MS13-051 and US-CERT alert TA13-168A address the vulnerability and direct administrators to apply the corresponding patches. OVAL definitions are available to support detection of affected installations.

No information on observed in-the-wild exploitation is supplied in the source data.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

Buffer overflow in Microsoft Office 2003 SP3 and Office 2011 for Mac allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via crafted PNG data in an Office document, leading to improper memory allocation, aka "Office Buffer Overflow Vulnerability."

CWE(s)
KEV Date Added
08 June 2022

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1003.003 NTDS Credential Access
Adversaries may attempt to access or create a copy of the Active Directory domain database in order to steal credential information, as well as obtain other information about domain members such as devices, users, and access rights.
T1003.004 LSA Secrets Credential Access
Adversaries with SYSTEM access to a host may attempt to access Local Security Authority (LSA) secrets, which can contain a variety of different credential materials, such as credentials for service accounts.
T1003.006 DCSync Credential Access
Adversaries may attempt to access credentials and other sensitive information by abusing a Windows Domain Controller's application programming interface (API)(Citation: Microsoft DRSR Dec 2017) (Citation: Microsoft GetNCCChanges) (Citati…
T1003.008 /etc/passwd and /etc/shadow Credential Access
Adversaries may attempt to dump the contents of <code>/etc/passwd</code> and <code>/etc/shadow</code> to enable offline password cracking.
T1010 Application Window Discovery Discovery
Adversaries may attempt to get a listing of open application windows.
T1012 Query Registry Discovery
Adversaries may interact with the Windows Registry to gather information about the system, configuration, and installed software.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2006-2492Same product: Microsoft Officeboth on KEV
CVE-2017-0261Same product: Microsoft Officeboth on KEV
CVE-2015-1770Same product: Microsoft Officeboth on KEV
CVE-2015-1642Same product: Microsoft Officeboth on KEV
CVE-2004-0210Same vendor: Microsoftboth on KEV
CVE-2017-7269Same vendor: Microsoftboth on KEV
CVE-2010-2572Same vendor: Microsoftboth on KEV
CVE-2017-0262Same product: Microsoft Officeboth on KEV
CVE-2017-11882Same product: Microsoft Officeboth on KEV
CVE-2017-8570Same product: Microsoft Officeboth on KEV

Affected Assets

microsoft
office
2003, 2011

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)

—

Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

—

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)

—

Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)
  • V5.2.1

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-120

Platform-independent managed code eliminates the need for unchecked native buffer copies that are the root cause of classic buffer overflows.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

ID.RA-01 partial match
blocks

Vulnerability identification processes such as code review or scanning detect classic buffer overflows before exploitation.

PR.PS-02 partial match
blocks

Routine patching replaces vulnerable code containing unchecked buffer copies with corrected versions.

PR.PS-06 partial match
blocks

Secure development practices directly enforce bounds checking and input validation that prevent classic buffer overflows.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

removes
removes
removes
removes
removes

References